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Factor y^4-y^2+9 squared

An expression to simplify:

The solution

You have entered [src]
 4    2    
y  - y  + 9
$$\left(y^{4} - y^{2}\right) + 9$$
y^4 - y^2 + 9
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(y^{4} - y^{2}\right) + 9$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a y^{4} + b y^{2} + c = a \left(m + y^{2}\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = 1$$
$$b = -1$$
$$c = 9$$
Then
$$m = - \frac{1}{2}$$
$$n = \frac{35}{4}$$
So,
$$\left(y^{2} - \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} + \frac{35}{4}$$
Factorization [src]
/             /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /             /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /               /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /               /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\
|      ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|| |      ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|| |        ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|| |        ___    |atan\\/ 35 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 35 /||
|x + \/ 3 *cos|------------| + I*\/ 3 *sin|------------||*|x + \/ 3 *cos|------------| - I*\/ 3 *sin|------------||*|x + - \/ 3 *cos|------------| + I*\/ 3 *sin|------------||*|x + - \/ 3 *cos|------------| - I*\/ 3 *sin|------------||
\             \     2      /              \     2      // \             \     2      /              \     2      // \               \     2      /              \     2      // \               \     2      /              \     2      //
$$\left(x + \left(\sqrt{3} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt{3} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(\sqrt{3} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt{3} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt{3} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt{3} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt{3} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt{3} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{35} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right)$$
(((x + sqrt(3)*cos(atan(sqrt(35))/2) + i*sqrt(3)*sin(atan(sqrt(35))/2))*(x + sqrt(3)*cos(atan(sqrt(35))/2) - i*sqrt(3)*sin(atan(sqrt(35))/2)))*(x - sqrt(3)*cos(atan(sqrt(35))/2) + i*sqrt(3)*sin(atan(sqrt(35))/2)))*(x - sqrt(3)*cos(atan(sqrt(35))/2) - i*sqrt(3)*sin(atan(sqrt(35))/2))
General simplification [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Assemble expression [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Combinatorics [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Common denominator [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Trigonometric part [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Powers [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Rational denominator [src]
     4    2
9 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 9$$
9 + y^4 - y^2
Numerical answer [src]
9.0 + y^4 - y^2
9.0 + y^4 - y^2
Combining rational expressions [src]
     2 /      2\
9 + y *\-1 + y /
$$y^{2} \left(y^{2} - 1\right) + 9$$
9 + y^2*(-1 + y^2)