Mister Exam

Other calculators

Factor y^4-y^2+4 squared

An expression to simplify:

The solution

You have entered [src]
 4    2    
y  - y  + 4
$$\left(y^{4} - y^{2}\right) + 4$$
y^4 - y^2 + 4
Factorization [src]
/             /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /             /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /               /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\ /               /    /  ____\\              /    /  ____\\\
|      ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|| |      ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|| |        ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|| |        ___    |atan\\/ 15 /|       ___    |atan\\/ 15 /||
|x + \/ 2 *cos|------------| + I*\/ 2 *sin|------------||*|x + \/ 2 *cos|------------| - I*\/ 2 *sin|------------||*|x + - \/ 2 *cos|------------| + I*\/ 2 *sin|------------||*|x + - \/ 2 *cos|------------| - I*\/ 2 *sin|------------||
\             \     2      /              \     2      // \             \     2      /              \     2      // \               \     2      /              \     2      // \               \     2      /              \     2      //
$$\left(x + \left(\sqrt{2} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt{2} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(\sqrt{2} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt{2} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt{2} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt{2} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt{2} \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt{2} i \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(\sqrt{15} \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right)$$
(((x + sqrt(2)*cos(atan(sqrt(15))/2) + i*sqrt(2)*sin(atan(sqrt(15))/2))*(x + sqrt(2)*cos(atan(sqrt(15))/2) - i*sqrt(2)*sin(atan(sqrt(15))/2)))*(x - sqrt(2)*cos(atan(sqrt(15))/2) + i*sqrt(2)*sin(atan(sqrt(15))/2)))*(x - sqrt(2)*cos(atan(sqrt(15))/2) - i*sqrt(2)*sin(atan(sqrt(15))/2))
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(y^{4} - y^{2}\right) + 4$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a y^{4} + b y^{2} + c = a \left(m + y^{2}\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = 1$$
$$b = -1$$
$$c = 4$$
Then
$$m = - \frac{1}{2}$$
$$n = \frac{15}{4}$$
So,
$$\left(y^{2} - \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} + \frac{15}{4}$$
General simplification [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Common denominator [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Combinatorics [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Powers [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Trigonometric part [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Assemble expression [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2
Numerical answer [src]
4.0 + y^4 - y^2
4.0 + y^4 - y^2
Combining rational expressions [src]
     2 /      2\
4 + y *\-1 + y /
$$y^{2} \left(y^{2} - 1\right) + 4$$
4 + y^2*(-1 + y^2)
Rational denominator [src]
     4    2
4 + y  - y 
$$y^{4} - y^{2} + 4$$
4 + y^4 - y^2