Mister Exam

Other calculators:


(1+n)/(1+n^2)

Limit of the function (1+n)/(1+n^2)

at
v

For end points:

The graph:

from to

Piecewise:

The solution

You have entered [src]
     /1 + n \
 lim |------|
n->oo|     2|
     \1 + n /
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right)$$
Limit((1 + n)/(1 + n^2), n, oo, dir='-')
Detail solution
Let's take the limit
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right)$$
Let's divide numerator and denominator by n^2:
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right)$$ =
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{n} + \frac{1}{n^{2}}}{1 + \frac{1}{n^{2}}}\right)$$
Do Replacement
$$u = \frac{1}{n}$$
then
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{n} + \frac{1}{n^{2}}}{1 + \frac{1}{n^{2}}}\right) = \lim_{u \to 0^+}\left(\frac{u^{2} + u}{u^{2} + 1}\right)$$
=
$$\frac{0^{2}}{0^{2} + 1} = 0$$

The final answer:
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 0$$
Lopital's rule
We have indeterminateness of type
oo/oo,

i.e. limit for the numerator is
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(n + 1\right) = \infty$$
and limit for the denominator is
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(n^{2} + 1\right) = \infty$$
Let's take derivatives of the numerator and denominator until we eliminate indeterninateness.
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{\frac{d}{d n} \left(n + 1\right)}{\frac{d}{d n} \left(n^{2} + 1\right)}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{1}{2 n}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{1}{2 n}\right)$$
=
$$0$$
It can be seen that we have applied Lopital's rule (we have taken derivatives with respect to the numerator and denominator) 1 time(s)
The graph
Rapid solution [src]
0
$$0$$
Other limits n→0, -oo, +oo, 1
$$\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 0$$
$$\lim_{n \to 0^-}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 1$$
More at n→0 from the left
$$\lim_{n \to 0^+}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 1$$
More at n→0 from the right
$$\lim_{n \to 1^-}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 1$$
More at n→1 from the left
$$\lim_{n \to 1^+}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 1$$
More at n→1 from the right
$$\lim_{n \to -\infty}\left(\frac{n + 1}{n^{2} + 1}\right) = 0$$
More at n→-oo
The graph
Limit of the function (1+n)/(1+n^2)