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Factor -y^4+9*y^2+5 squared

An expression to simplify:

The solution

You have entered [src]
   4      2    
- y  + 9*y  + 5
$$\left(- y^{4} + 9 y^{2}\right) + 5$$
-y^4 + 9*y^2 + 5
Factorization [src]
/           _______________\ /           _______________\ /         _____________\ /         _____________\
|          /         _____ | |          /         _____ | |        /       _____ | |        /       _____ |
|         /    9   \/ 101  | |         /    9   \/ 101  | |       /  9   \/ 101  | |       /  9   \/ 101  |
|x + I*  /   - - + ------- |*|x - I*  /   - - + ------- |*|x +   /   - + ------- |*|x -   /   - + ------- |
\      \/      2      2    / \      \/      2      2    / \    \/    2      2    / \    \/    2      2    /
$$\left(x - i \sqrt{- \frac{9}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{101}}{2}}\right) \left(x + i \sqrt{- \frac{9}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{101}}{2}}\right) \left(x + \sqrt{\frac{9}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{101}}{2}}\right) \left(x - \sqrt{\frac{9}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{101}}{2}}\right)$$
(((x + i*sqrt(-9/2 + sqrt(101)/2))*(x - i*sqrt(-9/2 + sqrt(101)/2)))*(x + sqrt(9/2 + sqrt(101)/2)))*(x - sqrt(9/2 + sqrt(101)/2))
General simplification [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(- y^{4} + 9 y^{2}\right) + 5$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a y^{4} + b y^{2} + c = a \left(m + y^{2}\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = -1$$
$$b = 9$$
$$c = 5$$
Then
$$m = - \frac{9}{2}$$
$$n = \frac{101}{4}$$
So,
$$\frac{101}{4} - \left(y^{2} - \frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}$$
Combining rational expressions [src]
     2 /     2\
5 + y *\9 - y /
$$y^{2} \left(9 - y^{2}\right) + 5$$
5 + y^2*(9 - y^2)
Combinatorics [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
Powers [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
Common denominator [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
Numerical answer [src]
5.0 - y^4 + 9.0*y^2
5.0 - y^4 + 9.0*y^2
Assemble expression [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
Rational denominator [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2
Trigonometric part [src]
     4      2
5 - y  + 9*y 
$$- y^{4} + 9 y^{2} + 5$$
5 - y^4 + 9*y^2