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Factor -x^2-2*x+3 squared

An expression to simplify:

The solution

You have entered [src]
   2          
- x  - 2*x + 3
$$\left(- x^{2} - 2 x\right) + 3$$
-x^2 - 2*x + 3
General simplification [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Factorization [src]
(x + 3)*(x - 1)
$$\left(x - 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)$$
(x + 3)*(x - 1)
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(- x^{2} - 2 x\right) + 3$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a x^{2} + b x + c = a \left(m + x\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = -1$$
$$b = -2$$
$$c = 3$$
Then
$$m = 1$$
$$n = 4$$
So,
$$4 - \left(x + 1\right)^{2}$$
Common denominator [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Trigonometric part [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Powers [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Numerical answer [src]
3.0 - x^2 - 2.0*x
3.0 - x^2 - 2.0*x
Rational denominator [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Assemble expression [src]
     2      
3 - x  - 2*x
$$- x^{2} - 2 x + 3$$
3 - x^2 - 2*x
Combinatorics [src]
-(-1 + x)*(3 + x)
$$- \left(x - 1\right) \left(x + 3\right)$$
-(-1 + x)*(3 + x)
Combining rational expressions [src]
3 + x*(-2 - x)
$$x \left(- x - 2\right) + 3$$
3 + x*(-2 - x)