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sin(21*x)/(3*x)

Limit of the function sin(21*x)/(3*x)

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The solution

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     /sin(21*x)\
 lim |---------|
x->0+\   3*x   /
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
Limit(sin(21*x)/((3*x)), x, 0)
Detail solution
Let's take the limit
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
Do replacement
$$u = 21 x$$
then
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = \lim_{u \to 0^+}\left(\frac{7 \sin{\left(u \right)}}{u}\right)$$
=
$$7 \lim_{u \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{u}\right)$$
The limit
$$\lim_{u \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{u}\right)$$
is first remarkable limit, is equal to 1.

The final answer:
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = 7$$
Lopital's rule
We have indeterminateness of type
0/0,

i.e. limit for the numerator is
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+} \sin{\left(21 x \right)} = 0$$
and limit for the denominator is
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(3 x\right) = 0$$
Let's take derivatives of the numerator and denominator until we eliminate indeterninateness.
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
=
Let's transform the function under the limit a few
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\frac{d}{d x} \sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{\frac{d}{d x} 3 x}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(7 \cos{\left(21 x \right)}\right)$$
=
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+} 7$$
=
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+} 7$$
=
$$7$$
It can be seen that we have applied Lopital's rule (we have taken derivatives with respect to the numerator and denominator) 1 time(s)
The graph
One‐sided limits [src]
     /sin(21*x)\
 lim |---------|
x->0+\   3*x   /
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
7
$$7$$
= 7.0
     /sin(21*x)\
 lim |---------|
x->0-\   3*x   /
$$\lim_{x \to 0^-}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right)$$
7
$$7$$
= 7.0
= 7.0
Rapid solution [src]
7
$$7$$
Other limits x→0, -oo, +oo, 1
$$\lim_{x \to 0^-}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = 7$$
More at x→0 from the left
$$\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = 7$$
$$\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = 0$$
More at x→oo
$$\lim_{x \to 1^-}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = \frac{\sin{\left(21 \right)}}{3}$$
More at x→1 from the left
$$\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = \frac{\sin{\left(21 \right)}}{3}$$
More at x→1 from the right
$$\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(21 x \right)}}{3 x}\right) = 0$$
More at x→-oo
Numerical answer [src]
7.0
7.0
The graph
Limit of the function sin(21*x)/(3*x)