We have indeterminateness of type
0/0,
i.e. limit for the numerator is
x→0+limlog(cos(x))=0and limit for the denominator is
x→0+limx2=0Let's take derivatives of the numerator and denominator until we eliminate indeterninateness.
x→0+lim(x2log(cos(x)))=
x→0+lim(dxdx2dxdlog(cos(x)))=
x→0+lim(−2xcos(x)sin(x))=
x→0+lim(−2xsin(x))=
x→0+lim(−2xsin(x))=
−21It can be seen that we have applied Lopital's rule (we have taken derivatives with respect to the numerator and denominator) 1 time(s)