Given the inequality:
sin(x)<−41To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
sin(x)=−41Solve:
Given the equation
sin(x)=−41- this is the simplest trigonometric equation
This equation is transformed to
x=2πn+asin(−41)x=2πn−asin(−41)+πOr
x=2πn−asin(41)x=2πn+asin(41)+π, where n - is a integer
x1=2πn−asin(41)x2=2πn+asin(41)+πx1=2πn−asin(41)x2=2πn+asin(41)+πThis roots
x1=2πn−asin(41)x2=2πn+asin(41)+πis the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0<x1For example, let's take the point
x0=x1−101=
(2πn−asin(41))+−101=
2πn−asin(41)−101substitute to the expression
sin(x)<−41sin(2πn−asin(41)−101)<−41-sin(1/10 - 2*pi*n + asin(1/4)) < -1/4
one of the solutions of our inequality is:
x<2πn−asin(41) _____ _____
\ /
-------ο-------ο-------
x1 x2
Other solutions will get with the changeover to the next point
etc.
The answer:
x<2πn−asin(41)x>2πn+asin(41)+π