Mister Exam

Graphing y = sqrt(2*x-1)

v

The graph:

from to

Intersection points:

does show?

Piecewise:

The solution

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f(x) = \/ 2*x - 1 
f(x)=2x1f{\left(x \right)} = \sqrt{2 x - 1}
f = sqrt(2*x - 1)
The graph of the function
02468-8-6-4-2-101005
The points of intersection with the X-axis coordinate
Graph of the function intersects the axis X at f = 0
so we need to solve the equation:
2x1=0\sqrt{2 x - 1} = 0
Solve this equation
The points of intersection with the axis X:

Analytical solution
x1=12x_{1} = \frac{1}{2}
Numerical solution
x1=0.5x_{1} = 0.5
The points of intersection with the Y axis coordinate
The graph crosses Y axis when x equals 0:
substitute x = 0 to sqrt(2*x - 1).
1+02\sqrt{-1 + 0 \cdot 2}
The result:
f(0)=if{\left(0 \right)} = i
The point:
(0, i)
Extrema of the function
In order to find the extrema, we need to solve the equation
ddxf(x)=0\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} = 0
(the derivative equals zero),
and the roots of this equation are the extrema of this function:
ddxf(x)=\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} =
the first derivative
12x1=0\frac{1}{\sqrt{2 x - 1}} = 0
Solve this equation
Solutions are not found,
function may have no extrema
Inflection points
Let's find the inflection points, we'll need to solve the equation for this
d2dx2f(x)=0\frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} f{\left(x \right)} = 0
(the second derivative equals zero),
the roots of this equation will be the inflection points for the specified function graph:
d2dx2f(x)=\frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} f{\left(x \right)} =
the second derivative
1(2x1)32=0- \frac{1}{\left(2 x - 1\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}} = 0
Solve this equation
Solutions are not found,
maybe, the function has no inflections
Horizontal asymptotes
Let’s find horizontal asymptotes with help of the limits of this function at x->+oo and x->-oo
limx2x1=i\lim_{x \to -\infty} \sqrt{2 x - 1} = \infty i
Let's take the limit
so,
horizontal asymptote on the left doesn’t exist
limx2x1=\lim_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{2 x - 1} = \infty
Let's take the limit
so,
horizontal asymptote on the right doesn’t exist
Inclined asymptotes
Inclined asymptote can be found by calculating the limit of sqrt(2*x - 1), divided by x at x->+oo and x ->-oo
limx(2x1x)=0\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2 x - 1}}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the right
limx(2x1x)=0\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2 x - 1}}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the left
Even and odd functions
Let's check, whether the function even or odd by using relations f = f(-x) и f = -f(-x).
So, check:
2x1=2x1\sqrt{2 x - 1} = \sqrt{- 2 x - 1}
- No
2x1=2x1\sqrt{2 x - 1} = - \sqrt{- 2 x - 1}
- No
so, the function
not is
neither even, nor odd