Mister Exam

Graphing y = sin(cos(x))

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The graph:

from to

Intersection points:

does show?

Piecewise:

The solution

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f(x) = sin(cos(x))
f(x)=sin(cos(x))f{\left(x \right)} = \sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}
f = sin(cos(x))
The graph of the function
02468-8-6-4-2-10102-2
The points of intersection with the X-axis coordinate
Graph of the function intersects the axis X at f = 0
so we need to solve the equation:
sin(cos(x))=0\sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = 0
Solve this equation
The points of intersection with the axis X:

Analytical solution
x1=π2x_{1} = \frac{\pi}{2}
x2=3π2x_{2} = \frac{3 \pi}{2}
Numerical solution
x1=48.6946861306418x_{1} = 48.6946861306418
x2=54.9778714378214x_{2} = 54.9778714378214
x3=98.9601685880785x_{3} = -98.9601685880785
x4=67.5442420521806x_{4} = 67.5442420521806
x5=76.9690200129499x_{5} = 76.9690200129499
x6=36.1283155162826x_{6} = 36.1283155162826
x7=58.1194640914112x_{7} = 58.1194640914112
x8=14.1371669411541x_{8} = 14.1371669411541
x9=29.845130209103x_{9} = -29.845130209103
x10=61.261056745001x_{10} = 61.261056745001
x11=36.1283155162826x_{11} = -36.1283155162826
x12=4.71238898038469x_{12} = -4.71238898038469
x13=39.2699081698724x_{13} = -39.2699081698724
x14=1.5707963267949x_{14} = 1.5707963267949
x15=14.1371669411541x_{15} = -14.1371669411541
x16=64.4026493985908x_{16} = -64.4026493985908
x17=67.5442420521806x_{17} = -67.5442420521806
x18=92.6769832808989x_{18} = 92.6769832808989
x19=51.8362787842316x_{19} = -51.8362787842316
x20=86.3937979737193x_{20} = -86.3937979737193
x21=42.4115008234622x_{21} = 42.4115008234622
x22=158.650429006285x_{22} = -158.650429006285
x23=17.2787595947439x_{23} = -17.2787595947439
x24=45.553093477052x_{24} = -45.553093477052
x25=89.5353906273091x_{25} = -89.5353906273091
x26=1.5707963267949x_{26} = -1.5707963267949
x27=39.2699081698724x_{27} = 39.2699081698724
x28=23.5619449019235x_{28} = 23.5619449019235
x29=7.85398163397448x_{29} = 7.85398163397448
x30=58.1194640914112x_{30} = -58.1194640914112
x31=61.261056745001x_{31} = -61.261056745001
x32=73.8274273593601x_{32} = -73.8274273593601
x33=73.8274273593601x_{33} = 73.8274273593601
x34=29.845130209103x_{34} = 29.845130209103
x35=4.71238898038469x_{35} = 4.71238898038469
x36=86.3937979737193x_{36} = 86.3937979737193
x37=64.4026493985908x_{37} = 64.4026493985908
x38=89.5353906273091x_{38} = 89.5353906273091
x39=20.4203522483337x_{39} = -20.4203522483337
x40=26.7035375555132x_{40} = -26.7035375555132
x41=98.9601685880785x_{41} = 98.9601685880785
x42=51.8362787842316x_{42} = 51.8362787842316
x43=83.2522053201295x_{43} = 83.2522053201295
x44=48.6946861306418x_{44} = -48.6946861306418
x45=54.9778714378214x_{45} = -54.9778714378214
x46=70.6858347057703x_{46} = 70.6858347057703
x47=95.8185759344887x_{47} = -95.8185759344887
x48=26.7035375555132x_{48} = 26.7035375555132
x49=80.1106126665397x_{49} = 80.1106126665397
x50=23.5619449019235x_{50} = -23.5619449019235
x51=7.85398163397448x_{51} = -7.85398163397448
x52=83.2522053201295x_{52} = -83.2522053201295
x53=76.9690200129499x_{53} = -76.9690200129499
x54=42.4115008234622x_{54} = -42.4115008234622
x55=32.9867228626928x_{55} = -32.9867228626928
x56=17.2787595947439x_{56} = 17.2787595947439
x57=32.9867228626928x_{57} = 32.9867228626928
x58=20.4203522483337x_{58} = 20.4203522483337
x59=70.6858347057703x_{59} = -70.6858347057703
x60=10.9955742875643x_{60} = -10.9955742875643
x61=92.6769832808989x_{61} = -92.6769832808989
x62=45.553093477052x_{62} = 45.553093477052
x63=10.9955742875643x_{63} = 10.9955742875643
x64=80.1106126665397x_{64} = -80.1106126665397
x65=95.8185759344887x_{65} = 95.8185759344887
The points of intersection with the Y axis coordinate
The graph crosses Y axis when x equals 0:
substitute x = 0 to sin(cos(x)).
sin(cos(0))\sin{\left(\cos{\left(0 \right)} \right)}
The result:
f(0)=sin(1)f{\left(0 \right)} = \sin{\left(1 \right)}
The point:
(0, sin(1))
Extrema of the function
In order to find the extrema, we need to solve the equation
ddxf(x)=0\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} = 0
(the derivative equals zero),
and the roots of this equation are the extrema of this function:
ddxf(x)=\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} =
the first derivative
sin(x)cos(cos(x))=0- \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = 0
Solve this equation
The roots of this equation
x1=0x_{1} = 0
The values of the extrema at the points:
(0, sin(1))


Intervals of increase and decrease of the function:
Let's find intervals where the function increases and decreases, as well as minima and maxima of the function, for this let's look how the function behaves itself in the extremas and at the slightest deviation from:
The function has no minima
Maxima of the function at points:
x1=0x_{1} = 0
Decreasing at intervals
(,0]\left(-\infty, 0\right]
Increasing at intervals
[0,)\left[0, \infty\right)
Horizontal asymptotes
Let’s find horizontal asymptotes with help of the limits of this function at x->+oo and x->-oo
limxsin(cos(x))=sin(1),sin(1)\lim_{x \to -\infty} \sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = \left\langle - \sin{\left(1 \right)}, \sin{\left(1 \right)}\right\rangle
Let's take the limit
so,
equation of the horizontal asymptote on the left:
y=sin(1),sin(1)y = \left\langle - \sin{\left(1 \right)}, \sin{\left(1 \right)}\right\rangle
limxsin(cos(x))=sin(1),sin(1)\lim_{x \to \infty} \sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = \left\langle - \sin{\left(1 \right)}, \sin{\left(1 \right)}\right\rangle
Let's take the limit
so,
equation of the horizontal asymptote on the right:
y=sin(1),sin(1)y = \left\langle - \sin{\left(1 \right)}, \sin{\left(1 \right)}\right\rangle
Inclined asymptotes
Inclined asymptote can be found by calculating the limit of sin(cos(x)), divided by x at x->+oo and x ->-oo
limx(sin(cos(x))x)=0\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the right
limx(sin(cos(x))x)=0\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\frac{\sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the left
Even and odd functions
Let's check, whether the function even or odd by using relations f = f(-x) и f = -f(-x).
So, check:
sin(cos(x))=sin(cos(x))\sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = \sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}
- Yes
sin(cos(x))=sin(cos(x))\sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)} = - \sin{\left(\cos{\left(x \right)} \right)}
- No
so, the function
is
even