The points at which the function is not precisely defined: x1=0
The points of intersection with the X-axis coordinate
Graph of the function intersects the axis X at f = 0 so we need to solve the equation: (1−4x)x1=0 Solve this equation The points of intersection with the axis X:
The points of intersection with the Y axis coordinate
The graph crosses Y axis when x equals 0: substitute x = 0 to (1 - 4*x)^(1/x). (1−0)01 The result: f(0)=NaN - the solutions of the equation d'not exist
Extrema of the function
In order to find the extrema, we need to solve the equation dxdf(x)=0 (the derivative equals zero), and the roots of this equation are the extrema of this function: dxdf(x)= the first derivative (1−4x)x1(−x(1−4x)4−x2log(1−4x))=0 Solve this equation Solutions are not found, function may have no extrema
Inflection points
Let's find the inflection points, we'll need to solve the equation for this dx2d2f(x)=0 (the second derivative equals zero), the roots of this equation will be the inflection points for the specified function graph: dx2d2f(x)= the second derivative x(1−4x)x1(−(4x−1)216+x(4x−14−xlog(1−4x))2−x(4x−1)8+x22log(1−4x))=0 Solve this equation The roots of this equation x1=−42692.2032023153 x2=−39481.6943228952 x3=−54396.8693689511 x4=−46959.7219038159 x5=−37336.10461865 x6=−35185.9025265682 x7=−31951.022037392 x8=−53336.5973582993 x9=−50151.5558163857 x10=−41623.0307277163 x11=−33030.6719410248 x12=−45894.1555212373 x13=−40552.8736669427 x14=−26529.4693576037 x15=−52275.634583075 x16=−43760.4264017426 x17=−38409.4523763171 x18=−25439.861357093 x19=−36261.6046486508 x20=−55456.4696083794 x21=−27617.1751374615 x22=−49088.3966626226 x23=−34108.9443783851 x24=−48024.4602508774 x25=−56515.4161613263 x26=−51213.9610747184 x27=−29787.3087991713 x28=−44827.7334602 x29=−28703.0885358965 x30=−30869.9259675612 You also need to calculate the limits of y '' for arguments seeking to indeterminate points of a function: Points where there is an indetermination: x1=0
x→0−limx(1−4x)x1(−(4x−1)216+x(4x−14−xlog(1−4x))2−x(4x−1)8+x22log(1−4x))=3e464 x→0+limx(1−4x)x1(−(4x−1)216+x(4x−14−xlog(1−4x))2−x(4x−1)8+x22log(1−4x))=3e464 - limits are equal, then skip the corresponding point
Сonvexity and concavity intervals: Let’s find the intervals where the function is convex or concave, for this look at the behaviour of the function at the inflection points: Have no bends at the whole real axis
Vertical asymptotes
Have: x1=0
Horizontal asymptotes
Let’s find horizontal asymptotes with help of the limits of this function at x->+oo and x->-oo x→−∞lim(1−4x)x1=1 Let's take the limit so, equation of the horizontal asymptote on the left: y=1 x→∞lim(1−4x)x1=1 Let's take the limit so, equation of the horizontal asymptote on the right: y=1
Inclined asymptotes
Inclined asymptote can be found by calculating the limit of (1 - 4*x)^(1/x), divided by x at x->+oo and x ->-oo x→−∞lim(x(1−4x)x1)=0 Let's take the limit so, inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the right x→∞lim(x(1−4x)x1)=0 Let's take the limit so, inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the left
Even and odd functions
Let's check, whether the function even or odd by using relations f = f(-x) и f = -f(-x). So, check: (1−4x)x1=(4x+1)−x1 - No (1−4x)x1=−(4x+1)−x1 - No so, the function not is neither even, nor odd