Given the equation: x4−2x2+1=0 Do replacement v=x2 then the equation will be the: v2−2v+1=0 This equation is of the form
a*v^2 + b*v + c = 0
A quadratic equation can be solved using the discriminant. The roots of the quadratic equation: v1=2aD−b v2=2a−D−b where D = b^2 - 4*a*c - it is the discriminant. Because a=1 b=−2 c=1 , then
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c =
(-2)^2 - 4 * (1) * (1) = 0
Because D = 0, then the equation has one root.
v = -b/2a = --2/2/(1)
v1=1 The final answer: Because v=x2 then x1=v1 x2=−v1 then: x1=10+11⋅121=1 x2=1(−1)121+10=−1