$$\left(x - 1\right) \left(x + 2\right)$$
General simplification
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$$- y^{2} - y + 2$$
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(- y^{2} - y\right) + 2$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a y^{2} + b y + c = a \left(m + y\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = -1$$
$$b = -1$$
$$c = 2$$
Then
$$m = \frac{1}{2}$$
$$n = \frac{9}{4}$$
So,
$$\frac{9}{4} - \left(y + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}$$
$$- \left(y - 1\right) \left(y + 2\right)$$
Assemble expression
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$$- y^{2} - y + 2$$
Rational denominator
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$$- y^{2} - y + 2$$
Combining rational expressions
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$$y \left(- y - 1\right) + 2$$