We have indeterminateness of type
oo/-oo,
i.e. limit for the numerator is
x→−∞lim(log(x)+1)=∞and limit for the denominator is
x→−∞limx=−∞Let's take derivatives of the numerator and denominator until we eliminate indeterninateness.
x→−∞lim(xlog(x)+1)=
x→−∞lim(dxdxdxd(log(x)+1))=
x→−∞limx1=
x→−∞limx1=
0It can be seen that we have applied Lopital's rule (we have taken derivatives with respect to the numerator and denominator) 1 time(s)