Mister Exam

Other calculators:


(-1+x)/(-1+x^3)

Limit of the function (-1+x)/(-1+x^3)

at
v

For end points:

The graph:

from to

Piecewise:

The solution

You have entered [src]
     / -1 + x\
 lim |-------|
x->1+|      3|
     \-1 + x /
limx1+(x1x31)\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right)
Limit((-1 + x)/(-1 + x^3), x, 1)
Lopital's rule
We have indeterminateness of type
0/0,

i.e. limit for the numerator is
limx1+(x1)=0\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(x - 1\right) = 0
and limit for the denominator is
limx1+(x31)=0\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(x^{3} - 1\right) = 0
Let's take derivatives of the numerator and denominator until we eliminate indeterninateness.
limx1+(x1x31)\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right)
=
limx1+(ddx(x1)ddx(x31))\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{\frac{d}{d x} \left(x - 1\right)}{\frac{d}{d x} \left(x^{3} - 1\right)}\right)
=
limx1+(13x2)\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{1}{3 x^{2}}\right)
=
limx1+13\lim_{x \to 1^+} \frac{1}{3}
=
limx1+13\lim_{x \to 1^+} \frac{1}{3}
=
13\frac{1}{3}
It can be seen that we have applied Lopital's rule (we have taken derivatives with respect to the numerator and denominator) 1 time(s)
The graph
-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.52.00.00.51.01.502
Rapid solution [src]
1/3
13\frac{1}{3}
One‐sided limits [src]
     / -1 + x\
 lim |-------|
x->1+|      3|
     \-1 + x /
limx1+(x1x31)\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right)
1/3
13\frac{1}{3}
= 0.333333333333333
     / -1 + x\
 lim |-------|
x->1-|      3|
     \-1 + x /
limx1(x1x31)\lim_{x \to 1^-}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right)
1/3
13\frac{1}{3}
= 0.333333333333333
= 0.333333333333333
Other limits x→0, -oo, +oo, 1
limx1(x1x31)=13\lim_{x \to 1^-}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = \frac{1}{3}
More at x→1 from the left
limx1+(x1x31)=13\lim_{x \to 1^+}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = \frac{1}{3}
limx(x1x31)=0\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = 0
More at x→oo
limx0(x1x31)=1\lim_{x \to 0^-}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = 1
More at x→0 from the left
limx0+(x1x31)=1\lim_{x \to 0^+}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = 1
More at x→0 from the right
limx(x1x31)=0\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\frac{x - 1}{x^{3} - 1}\right) = 0
More at x→-oo
Numerical answer [src]
0.333333333333333
0.333333333333333
The graph
Limit of the function (-1+x)/(-1+x^3)