Integral of (x^2+x+2)/(x-1) dx
The solution
Detail solution
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There are multiple ways to do this integral.
Method #1
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Rewrite the integrand:
x−1(x2+x)+2=x+2+x−14
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Integrate term-by-term:
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The integral of xn is n+1xn+1 when n=−1:
∫xdx=2x2
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The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
∫2dx=2x
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The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫x−14dx=4∫x−11dx
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Let u=x−1.
Then let du=dx and substitute du:
∫u1du
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The integral of u1 is log(u).
Now substitute u back in:
log(x−1)
So, the result is: 4log(x−1)
The result is: 2x2+2x+4log(x−1)
Method #2
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Rewrite the integrand:
x−1(x2+x)+2=x−1x2+x−1x+x−12
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Integrate term-by-term:
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Rewrite the integrand:
x−1x2=x+1+x−11
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Integrate term-by-term:
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The integral of xn is n+1xn+1 when n=−1:
∫xdx=2x2
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The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
∫1dx=x
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Let u=x−1.
Then let du=dx and substitute du:
∫u1du
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The integral of u1 is log(u).
Now substitute u back in:
log(x−1)
The result is: 2x2+x+log(x−1)
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Rewrite the integrand:
x−1x=1+x−11
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Integrate term-by-term:
-
The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
∫1dx=x
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Let u=x−1.
Then let du=dx and substitute du:
∫u1du
-
The integral of u1 is log(u).
Now substitute u back in:
log(x−1)
The result is: x+log(x−1)
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The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫x−12dx=2∫x−11dx
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Let u=x−1.
Then let du=dx and substitute du:
∫u1du
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The integral of u1 is log(u).
Now substitute u back in:
log(x−1)
So, the result is: 2log(x−1)
The result is: 2x2+2x+2log(x−1)+2log(x−1)
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Add the constant of integration:
2x2+2x+4log(x−1)+constant
The answer is:
2x2+2x+4log(x−1)+constant
The answer (Indefinite)
[src]
/
|
| 2 2
| x + x + 2 x
| ---------- dx = C + -- + 2*x + 4*log(-1 + x)
| x - 1 2
|
/
∫x−1(x2+x)+2dx=C+2x2+2x+4log(x−1)
The graph
23−4log(2)
=
23−4log(2)
Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.