Integral of x(1-ln(x))²+1 dx

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  3                         
  /                         
 |                          
 |  /              2    \   
 |  \x*(1 - log(x))  + 1/ dx
 |                          
/                           
1

$$\int\limits_{1}^{3} \left(x \left(1 - \log{\left(x \right)}\right)^{2} + 1\right)\, dx$$

Integral(x*(1 - log(x))^2 + 1, (x, 1, 3))

Detail solution

Integrate term-by-term:
1. There are multiple ways to do this integral.
  Method #1
  1. Rewrite the integrand:
    
    $x \left(1 - \log{\left(x \right)}\right)^{2} = x \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} - 2 x \log{\left(x \right)} + x$
  2. Integrate term-by-term:
    1. Let $u = \log{\left(x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \frac{dx}{x}$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{2} e^{2 u}\, du$
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u^{2}$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 2 u$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 1$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{e^{2 u}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int e^{2 u}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{2 u}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{x^{2}}{4}$
    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- 2 x \log{\left(x \right)}\right)\, dx = - 2 \int x \log{\left(x \right)}\, dx$
      
      Let $u = \log{\left(x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \frac{dx}{x}$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u e^{2 u}\, du$
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 1$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{e^{2 u}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int e^{2 u}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{2 u}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} - \frac{x^{2}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $- x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)} + \frac{x^{2}}{2}$
    1. The integral of $x^{n}$ is $\frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int x\, dx = \frac{x^{2}}{2}$
    The result is: $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{3 x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{5 x^{2}}{4}$
  Method #2
  1. Rewrite the integrand:
    
    $x \left(1 - \log{\left(x \right)}\right)^{2} = x \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} - 2 x \log{\left(x \right)} + x$
  2. Integrate term-by-term:
    1. Let $u = \log{\left(x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \frac{dx}{x}$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{2} e^{2 u}\, du$
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u^{2}$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 2 u$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 1$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{e^{2 u}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int e^{2 u}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{2 u}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{x^{2}}{4}$
    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- 2 x \log{\left(x \right)}\right)\, dx = - 2 \int x \log{\left(x \right)}\, dx$
      
      Let $u = \log{\left(x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \frac{dx}{x}$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u e^{2 u}\, du$
      
      Use integration by parts:
      
      $\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$
      
      Let $u{\left(u \right)} = u$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(u \right)} = e^{2 u}$ .
      
      Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(u \right)} = 1$ .
      
      To find $v{\left(u \right)}$ :
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      Now evaluate the sub-integral.
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{e^{2 u}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int e^{2 u}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 2 u$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 du$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{e^{u}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\text{False}$
      
      The integral of the exponential function is itself.
      
      $\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{u}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{e^{2 u}}{2}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{e^{2 u}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} - \frac{x^{2}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $- x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)} + \frac{x^{2}}{2}$
    1. The integral of $x^{n}$ is $\frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int x\, dx = \frac{x^{2}}{2}$
    The result is: $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{3 x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{5 x^{2}}{4}$
1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
  
  $\int 1\, dx = x$
The result is: $\frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{3 x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{5 x^{2}}{4} + x$
Now simplify:

$\frac{x \left(2 x \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} - 6 x \log{\left(x \right)} + 5 x + 4\right)}{4}$
Add the constant of integration:

$\frac{x \left(2 x \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} - 6 x \log{\left(x \right)} + 5 x + 4\right)}{4}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer is:

$\frac{x \left(2 x \log{\left(x \right)}^{2} - 6 x \log{\left(x \right)} + 5 x + 4\right)}{4}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer (Indefinite) [src]

  /                                                                  
 |                                       2    2    2         2       
 | /              2    \              5*x    x *log (x)   3*x *log(x)
 | \x*(1 - log(x))  + 1/ dx = C + x + ---- + ---------- - -----------
 |                                     4         2             2     
/

$$\int \left(x \left(1 - \log{\left(x \right)}\right)^{2} + 1\right)\, dx = C + \frac{x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}^{2}}{2} - \frac{3 x^{2} \log{\left(x \right)}}{2} + \frac{5 x^{2}}{4} + x$$

Simplify

The graph

Plot the graph f(x)

The answer [src]

                      2   
     27*log(3)   9*log (3)
12 - --------- + ---------
         2           2

$$- \frac{27 \log{\left(3 \right)}}{2} + \frac{9 \log{\left(3 \right)}^{2}}{2} + 12$$

=

                      2   
     27*log(3)   9*log (3)
12 - --------- + ---------
         2           2

$$- \frac{27 \log{\left(3 \right)}}{2} + \frac{9 \log{\left(3 \right)}^{2}}{2} + 12$$

12 - 27*log(3)/2 + 9*log(3)^2/2

Numerical answer [src]

2.60000442663714

2.60000442663714

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Identical expressions

Similar expressions

Integral of x(1-ln(x))²+1 dx

Limits of integration:

The graph:

Piecewise:

The solution

Method #1

Method #2