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Integral of (x-1)^2sin(3x)x dx

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The solution

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 |  (x - 1) *sin(3*x)*x dx
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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} x \left(x - 1\right)^{2} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}\, dx$$
Integral(((x - 1)^2*sin(3*x))*x, (x, 0, 1))
Detail solution
  1. There are multiple ways to do this integral.

    Method #1

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      2. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      3. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      4. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Use integration by parts:

          Let and let .

          Then .

          To find :

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          Now evaluate the sub-integral.

        2. Use integration by parts:

          Let and let .

          Then .

          To find :

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of cosine is sine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          Now evaluate the sub-integral.

        3. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          So, the result is:

        So, the result is:

      1. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      2. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

    Method #2

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      2. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      3. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      4. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Use integration by parts:

          Let and let .

          Then .

          To find :

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          Now evaluate the sub-integral.

        2. Use integration by parts:

          Let and let .

          Then .

          To find :

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of cosine is sine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          Now evaluate the sub-integral.

        3. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          1. Let .

            Then let and substitute :

            1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

              1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

              So, the result is:

            Now substitute back in:

          So, the result is:

        So, the result is:

      1. Use integration by parts:

        Let and let .

        Then .

        To find :

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        Now evaluate the sub-integral.

      2. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

  2. Add the constant of integration:


The answer is:

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                                                                                                                          
 |                                                                      3                          2               2         
 |        2                     4*cos(3*x)   sin(3*x)   4*x*sin(3*x)   x *cos(3*x)   x*cos(3*x)   x *sin(3*x)   2*x *cos(3*x)
 | (x - 1) *sin(3*x)*x dx = C - ---------- + -------- - ------------ - ----------- - ---------- + ----------- + -------------
 |                                  27          27           9              3            9             3              3      
/                                                                                                                            
$$\int x \left(x - 1\right)^{2} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}\, dx = C - \frac{x^{3} \cos{\left(3 x \right)}}{3} + \frac{x^{2} \sin{\left(3 x \right)}}{3} + \frac{2 x^{2} \cos{\left(3 x \right)}}{3} - \frac{4 x \sin{\left(3 x \right)}}{9} - \frac{x \cos{\left(3 x \right)}}{9} + \frac{\sin{\left(3 x \right)}}{27} - \frac{4 \cos{\left(3 x \right)}}{27}$$
The graph
The answer [src]
4    2*sin(3)   2*cos(3)
-- - -------- + --------
27      27         27   
$$\frac{2 \cos{\left(3 \right)}}{27} - \frac{2 \sin{\left(3 \right)}}{27} + \frac{4}{27}$$
=
=
4    2*sin(3)   2*cos(3)
-- - -------- + --------
27      27         27   
$$\frac{2 \cos{\left(3 \right)}}{27} - \frac{2 \sin{\left(3 \right)}}{27} + \frac{4}{27}$$
4/27 - 2*sin(3)/27 + 2*cos(3)/27
Numerical answer [src]
0.0643620366918287
0.0643620366918287

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.