Integral of xcos(5x) dx

The solution

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 |  x*cos(5*x) dx
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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} x \cos{\left(5 x \right)}\, dx$$

Integral(x*cos(5*x), (x, 0, 1))

Detail solution

Use integration by parts:

$\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}$

Let $u{\left(x \right)} = x$ and let $\operatorname{dv}{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(5 x \right)}$ .

Then $\operatorname{du}{\left(x \right)} = 1$ .

To find $v{\left(x \right)}$ :
1. Let $u = 5 x$ .
  
  Then let $du = 5 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{5}$ :
  
  $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{5}\, du$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{5}$
    1. The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{5}$
  Now substitute $u$ back in:
  
  $\frac{\sin{\left(5 x \right)}}{5}$
Now evaluate the sub-integral.
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

$\int \frac{\sin{\left(5 x \right)}}{5}\, dx = \frac{\int \sin{\left(5 x \right)}\, dx}{5}$
1. Let $u = 5 x$ .
  
  Then let $du = 5 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{5}$ :
  
  $\int \frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{5}\, du$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \sin{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \sin{\left(u \right)}\, du}{5}$
    1. The integral of sine is negative cosine:
      
      $\int \sin{\left(u \right)}\, du = - \cos{\left(u \right)}$
    So, the result is: $- \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{5}$
  Now substitute $u$ back in:
  
  $- \frac{\cos{\left(5 x \right)}}{5}$
So, the result is: $- \frac{\cos{\left(5 x \right)}}{25}$
Add the constant of integration:

$\frac{x \sin{\left(5 x \right)}}{5} + \frac{\cos{\left(5 x \right)}}{25}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer is:

$\frac{x \sin{\left(5 x \right)}}{5} + \frac{\cos{\left(5 x \right)}}{25}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer (Indefinite) [src]

  /                                         
 |                     cos(5*x)   x*sin(5*x)
 | x*cos(5*x) dx = C + -------- + ----------
 |                        25          5     
/

$$\int x \cos{\left(5 x \right)}\, dx = C + \frac{x \sin{\left(5 x \right)}}{5} + \frac{\cos{\left(5 x \right)}}{25}$$

Simplify

The graph

Plot the graph f(x)

The answer [src]

  1    sin(5)   cos(5)
- -- + ------ + ------
  25     5        25

$$\frac{\sin{\left(5 \right)}}{5} - \frac{1}{25} + \frac{\cos{\left(5 \right)}}{25}$$

  1    sin(5)   cos(5)
- -- + ------ + ------
  25     5        25

$$\frac{\sin{\left(5 \right)}}{5} - \frac{1}{25} + \frac{\cos{\left(5 \right)}}{25}$$

-1/25 + sin(5)/5 + cos(5)/25

Numerical answer [src]

-0.220438367514099

-0.220438367514099

The graph

Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.

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Integral of xcos(5x) dx

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The solution