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tg^3xdx/cos^2x

Integral of tg^3xdx/cos^2x dx

Limits of integration:

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The graph:

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Piecewise:

The solution

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  1                     
  /                     
 |                      
 |     3         1      
 |  tan (x)*1*------- dx
 |               2      
 |            cos (x)   
 |                      
/                       
0                       
$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} \tan^{3}{\left(x \right)} 1 \cdot \frac{1}{\cos^{2}{\left(x \right)}}\, dx$$
Integral(tan(x)^3*1/cos(x)^2, (x, 0, 1))
Detail solution
  1. Rewrite the integrand:

  2. There are multiple ways to do this integral.

    Method #1

    1. Let .

      Then let and substitute :

      1. Integrate term-by-term:

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          1. The integral of is when :

          So, the result is:

        1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

        The result is:

      Now substitute back in:

    Method #2

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. Let .

        Then let and substitute :

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

          So, the result is:

        Now substitute back in:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

    Method #3

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. Let .

        Then let and substitute :

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

          So, the result is:

        Now substitute back in:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

            1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

            So, the result is:

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

  3. Now simplify:

  4. Add the constant of integration:


The answer is:

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                                            
 |                               2         4   
 |    3         1             sec (x)   sec (x)
 | tan (x)*1*------- dx = C - ------- + -------
 |              2                2         4   
 |           cos (x)                           
 |                                             
/                                              
$${{2\,\sin ^2x-1}\over{4\,\sin ^4x-8\,\sin ^2x+4}}$$
The graph
The answer [src]
             2   
1   1 - 2*cos (1)
- + -------------
4          4     
      4*cos (1)  
$$-{{1}\over{4\,\sin ^41-8\,\sin ^21+4}}+{{\sin ^21}\over{2\,\sin ^41 -4\,\sin ^21+2}}+{{1}\over{4}}$$
=
=
             2   
1   1 - 2*cos (1)
- + -------------
4          4     
      4*cos (1)  
$$\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1 - 2 \cos^{2}{\left(1 \right)}}{4 \cos^{4}{\left(1 \right)}}$$
Numerical answer [src]
1.47078538753166
1.47078538753166
The graph
Integral of tg^3xdx/cos^2x dx

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.