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sin2x/sqrt(1+sin^2(x))

Integral of sin2x/sqrt(1+sin^2(x)) dx

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The solution

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  1                    
  /                    
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 |      sin(2*x)       
 |  ---------------- dx
 |     _____________   
 |    /        2       
 |  \/  1 + sin (x)    
 |                     
/                      
0                      
01sin(2x)sin2(x)+1dx\int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}\, dx
Integral(sin(2*x)/(sqrt(1 + sin(x)^2)), (x, 0, 1))
Detail solution
  1. There are multiple ways to do this integral.

    Method #1

    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      2sin(x)cos(x)sin2(x)+1dx=2sin(x)cos(x)sin2(x)+1dx\int \frac{2 \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}\, dx = 2 \int \frac{\sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}\, dx

      1. Let u=sin2(x)+1u = \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1.

        Then let du=2sin(x)cos(x)dxdu = 2 \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)} dx and substitute du2\frac{du}{2}:

        14udu\int \frac{1}{4 \sqrt{u}}\, du

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          12udu=1udu2\int \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{u}}\, du = \frac{\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}\, du}{2}

          1. The integral of unu^{n} is un+1n+1\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1} when n1n \neq -1:

            1udu=2u\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}\, du = 2 \sqrt{u}

          So, the result is: u\sqrt{u}

        Now substitute uu back in:

        sin2(x)+1\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}

      So, the result is: 2sin2(x)+12 \sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}

    Method #2

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

      sin(2x)sin2(x)+1=2sin(x)cos(x)sin2(x)+1\frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}} = \frac{2 \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}

    2. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      2sin(x)cos(x)sin2(x)+1dx=2sin(x)cos(x)sin2(x)+1dx\int \frac{2 \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}\, dx = 2 \int \frac{\sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)}}{\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}}\, dx

      1. Let u=sin2(x)+1u = \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1.

        Then let du=2sin(x)cos(x)dxdu = 2 \sin{\left(x \right)} \cos{\left(x \right)} dx and substitute du2\frac{du}{2}:

        14udu\int \frac{1}{4 \sqrt{u}}\, du

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          12udu=1udu2\int \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{u}}\, du = \frac{\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}\, du}{2}

          1. The integral of unu^{n} is un+1n+1\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1} when n1n \neq -1:

            1udu=2u\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{u}}\, du = 2 \sqrt{u}

          So, the result is: u\sqrt{u}

        Now substitute uu back in:

        sin2(x)+1\sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}

      So, the result is: 2sin2(x)+12 \sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}

  2. Add the constant of integration:

    2sin2(x)+1+constant2 \sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}+ \mathrm{constant}


The answer is:

2sin2(x)+1+constant2 \sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} + 1}+ \mathrm{constant}

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                                            
 |                                _____________
 |     sin(2*x)                  /        2    
 | ---------------- dx = C + 2*\/  1 + sin (x) 
 |    _____________                            
 |   /        2                                
 | \/  1 + sin (x)                             
 |                                             
/                                              
2sin2x+12\,\sqrt{\sin ^2x+1}
The graph
0.001.000.100.200.300.400.500.600.700.800.900.05.0
The answer [src]
          _____________
         /        2    
-2 + 2*\/  1 + sin (1) 
2sin21+122\,\sqrt{\sin ^21+1}-2
=
=
          _____________
         /        2    
-2 + 2*\/  1 + sin (1) 
2+2sin2(1)+1-2 + 2 \sqrt{\sin^{2}{\left(1 \right)} + 1}
Numerical answer [src]
0.613865657047868
0.613865657047868
The graph
Integral of sin2x/sqrt(1+sin^2(x)) dx

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.