Integral of (4x³-1) dx

1. Integrate term-by-term:

   1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      $$\int 4 x^{3}\, dx = 4 \int x^{3}\, dx$$

      1. The integral of $x^{n}$ is $\frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$:

         $$\int x^{3}\, dx = \frac{x^{4}}{4}$$

      So, the result is: $x^{4}$

   1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

      $$\int \left(\left(-1\right) 1\right)\, dx = - x$$

   The result is: $x^{4} - x$

2. Add the constant of integration:

   $$x^{4} - x+ \mathrm{constant}$$

The answer is: