Given the inequality:
3x+2>81To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
3x+2=81Solve:
Given the equation:
3x+2=81or
3x+2−81=0or
9⋅3x=81or
3x=9- this is the simplest exponential equation
Do replacement
v=3xwe get
v−9=0or
v−9=0Move free summands (without v)
from left part to right part, we given:
v=9do backward replacement
3x=vor
x=log(3)log(v)x1=9x1=9This roots
x1=9is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0<x1For example, let's take the point
x0=x1−101=
−101+9=
1089substitute to the expression
3x+2>8132+1089>81 9/10
59049*3 > 81
the solution of our inequality is:
x<9 _____
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x1