Given the inequality:
sin(7x)>−51To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
sin(7x)=−51Solve:
Given the equation
sin(7x)=−51- this is the simplest trigonometric equation
This equation is transformed to
7x=2πn+asin(−51)7x=2πn−asin(−51)+πOr
7x=2πn−asin(51)7x=2πn+asin(51)+π, where n - is a integer
Divide both parts of the equation by
71x1=14πn−7asin(51)x2=14πn+7asin(51)+7πx1=14πn−7asin(51)x2=14πn+7asin(51)+7πThis roots
x1=14πn−7asin(51)x2=14πn+7asin(51)+7πis the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0<x1For example, let's take the point
x0=x1−101=
(14πn−7asin(51))+−101=
14πn−7asin(51)−101substitute to the expression
sin(7x)>−51sin(714πn−7asin(51)−101)>−51-sin(1/70 - 2*pi*n + asin(1/5)) > -1/5
Then
x<14πn−7asin(51)no execute
one of the solutions of our inequality is:
x>14πn−7asin(51)∧x<14πn+7asin(51)+7π _____
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x1 x2