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sin^2(x)<0,25 inequation

A inequation with variable

The solution

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   2         
sin (x) < 1/4
sin2(x)<14\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} < \frac{1}{4}
sin(x)^2 < 1/4
Detail solution
Given the inequality:
sin2(x)<14\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} < \frac{1}{4}
To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
sin2(x)=14\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = \frac{1}{4}
Solve:
Given the equation
sin2(x)=14\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = \frac{1}{4}
transform
sin2(x)14=0\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} - \frac{1}{4} = 0
sin2(x)14=0\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} - \frac{1}{4} = 0
Do replacement
w=sin(x)w = \sin{\left(x \right)}
This equation is of the form
a*w^2 + b*w + c = 0

A quadratic equation can be solved
using the discriminant.
The roots of the quadratic equation:
w1=Db2aw_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}
w2=Db2aw_{2} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}
where D = b^2 - 4*a*c - it is the discriminant.
Because
a=1a = 1
b=0b = 0
c=14c = - \frac{1}{4}
, then
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c = 

(0)^2 - 4 * (1) * (-1/4) = 1

Because D > 0, then the equation has two roots.
w1 = (-b + sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

w2 = (-b - sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

or
w1=12w_{1} = \frac{1}{2}
w2=12w_{2} = - \frac{1}{2}
do backward replacement
sin(x)=w\sin{\left(x \right)} = w
Given the equation
sin(x)=w\sin{\left(x \right)} = w
- this is the simplest trigonometric equation
This equation is transformed to
x=2πn+asin(w)x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)}
x=2πnasin(w)+πx = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)} + \pi
Or
x=2πn+asin(w)x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)}
x=2πnasin(w)+πx = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)} + \pi
, where n - is a integer
substitute w:
x1=2πn+asin(w1)x_{1} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{1} \right)}
x1=2πn+asin(12)x_{1} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \right)}
x1=2πn+π6x_{1} = 2 \pi n + \frac{\pi}{6}
x2=2πn+asin(w2)x_{2} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{2} \right)}
x2=2πn+asin(12)x_{2} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \frac{1}{2} \right)}
x2=2πnπ6x_{2} = 2 \pi n - \frac{\pi}{6}
x3=2πnasin(w1)+πx_{3} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{1} \right)} + \pi
x3=2πnasin(12)+πx_{3} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \right)} + \pi
x3=2πn+5π6x_{3} = 2 \pi n + \frac{5 \pi}{6}
x4=2πnasin(w2)+πx_{4} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{2} \right)} + \pi
x4=2πnasin(12)+πx_{4} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \frac{1}{2} \right)} + \pi
x4=2πn+7π6x_{4} = 2 \pi n + \frac{7 \pi}{6}
x1=π6x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}
x2=π6x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}
x3=5π6x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}
x4=7π6x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}
x1=π6x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}
x2=π6x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}
x3=5π6x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}
x4=7π6x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}
This roots
x1=π6x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}
x2=π6x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}
x3=5π6x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}
x4=7π6x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}
is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0<x1x_{0} < x_{1}
For example, let's take the point
x0=x1110x_{0} = x_{1} - \frac{1}{10}
=
π6110- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10}
=
π6110- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10}
substitute to the expression
sin2(x)<14\sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} < \frac{1}{4}
sin2(π6110)<14\sin^{2}{\left(- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10} \right)} < \frac{1}{4}
   2/1    pi\      
sin |-- + --| < 1/4
    \10   6 /      

but
   2/1    pi\      
sin |-- + --| > 1/4
    \10   6 /      

Then
x<π6x < - \frac{\pi}{6}
no execute
one of the solutions of our inequality is:
x>π6x<π6x > - \frac{\pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}
         _____           _____  
        /     \         /     \  
-------ο-------ο-------ο-------ο-------
       x1      x2      x3      x4

Other solutions will get with the changeover to the next point
etc.
The answer:
x>π6x<π6x > - \frac{\pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}
x>5π6x<7π6x > \frac{5 \pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{7 \pi}{6}
Solving inequality on a graph
0-70-60-50-40-30-20-101020304050607002
Rapid solution 2 [src]
    pi     5*pi  7*pi     11*pi       
[0, --) U (----, ----) U (-----, 2*pi]
    6       6     6         6         
x in [0,π6)(5π6,7π6)(11π6,2π]x\ in\ \left[0, \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \cup \left(\frac{5 \pi}{6}, \frac{7 \pi}{6}\right) \cup \left(\frac{11 \pi}{6}, 2 \pi\right]
x in Union(Interval.Ropen(0, pi/6), Interval.open(5*pi/6, 7*pi/6), Interval.Lopen(11*pi/6, 2*pi))
Rapid solution [src]
  /   /            pi\     /           11*pi    \     /5*pi          7*pi\\
Or|And|0 <= x, x < --|, And|x <= 2*pi, ----- < x|, And|---- < x, x < ----||
  \   \            6 /     \             6      /     \ 6             6  //
(0xx<π6)(x2π11π6<x)(5π6<xx<7π6)\left(0 \leq x \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \vee \left(x \leq 2 \pi \wedge \frac{11 \pi}{6} < x\right) \vee \left(\frac{5 \pi}{6} < x \wedge x < \frac{7 \pi}{6}\right)
((0 <= x)∧(x < pi/6))∨((x <= 2*pi)∧(11*pi/6 < x))∨((5*pi/6 < x)∧(x < 7*pi/6))