Given the inequality:
(21)x+2>4To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
(21)x+2=4Solve:
Given the equation:
(21)x+2=4or
(21)x+2−4=0or
42−x=4or
(21)x=16- this is the simplest exponential equation
Do replacement
v=(21)xwe get
v−16=0or
v−16=0Move free summands (without v)
from left part to right part, we given:
v=16do backward replacement
(21)x=vor
x=−log(2)log(v)x1=16x1=16This roots
x1=16is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0<x1For example, let's take the point
x0=x1−101=
−101+16=
10159substitute to the expression
(21)x+2>4(21)2+10159>410___
\/ 2
------ > 4
262144
Then
x<16no execute
the solution of our inequality is:
x>16 _____
/
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x1