Mister Exam

Graphing y = sqrtx-4+1

v

The graph:

from to

Intersection points:

does show?

Piecewise:

The solution

You have entered [src]
         ___        
f(x) = \/ x  - 4 + 1
f(x)=(x4)+1f{\left(x \right)} = \left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1
f = sqrt(x) - 4 + 1
The graph of the function
02468-8-6-4-2-10105-5
The points of intersection with the X-axis coordinate
Graph of the function intersects the axis X at f = 0
so we need to solve the equation:
(x4)+1=0\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1 = 0
Solve this equation
The points of intersection with the axis X:

Analytical solution
x1=9x_{1} = 9
Numerical solution
x1=9x_{1} = 9
The points of intersection with the Y axis coordinate
The graph crosses Y axis when x equals 0:
substitute x = 0 to sqrt(x) - 4 + 1.
(4+0)+1\left(-4 + \sqrt{0}\right) + 1
The result:
f(0)=3f{\left(0 \right)} = -3
The point:
(0, -3)
Extrema of the function
In order to find the extrema, we need to solve the equation
ddxf(x)=0\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} = 0
(the derivative equals zero),
and the roots of this equation are the extrema of this function:
ddxf(x)=\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)} =
the first derivative
12x=0\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{x}} = 0
Solve this equation
Solutions are not found,
function may have no extrema
Inflection points
Let's find the inflection points, we'll need to solve the equation for this
d2dx2f(x)=0\frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} f{\left(x \right)} = 0
(the second derivative equals zero),
the roots of this equation will be the inflection points for the specified function graph:
d2dx2f(x)=\frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} f{\left(x \right)} =
the second derivative
14x32=0- \frac{1}{4 x^{\frac{3}{2}}} = 0
Solve this equation
Solutions are not found,
maybe, the function has no inflections
Horizontal asymptotes
Let’s find horizontal asymptotes with help of the limits of this function at x->+oo and x->-oo
limx((x4)+1)=i\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1\right) = \infty i
Let's take the limit
so,
horizontal asymptote on the left doesn’t exist
limx((x4)+1)=\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1\right) = \infty
Let's take the limit
so,
horizontal asymptote on the right doesn’t exist
Inclined asymptotes
Inclined asymptote can be found by calculating the limit of sqrt(x) - 4 + 1, divided by x at x->+oo and x ->-oo
limx((x4)+1x)=0\lim_{x \to -\infty}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the right
limx((x4)+1x)=0\lim_{x \to \infty}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1}{x}\right) = 0
Let's take the limit
so,
inclined coincides with the horizontal asymptote on the left
Even and odd functions
Let's check, whether the function even or odd by using relations f = f(-x) и f = -f(-x).
So, check:
(x4)+1=x3\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1 = \sqrt{- x} - 3
- No
(x4)+1=3x\left(\sqrt{x} - 4\right) + 1 = 3 - \sqrt{- x}
- No
so, the function
not is
neither even, nor odd