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Factor y^4+2*y^2+5 squared

An expression to simplify:

The solution

You have entered [src]
 4      2    
y  + 2*y  + 5
$$\left(y^{4} + 2 y^{2}\right) + 5$$
y^4 + 2*y^2 + 5
General simplification [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
The perfect square
Let's highlight the perfect square of the square three-member
$$\left(y^{4} + 2 y^{2}\right) + 5$$
To do this, let's use the formula
$$a y^{4} + b y^{2} + c = a \left(m + y^{2}\right)^{2} + n$$
where
$$m = \frac{b}{2 a}$$
$$n = \frac{4 a c - b^{2}}{4 a}$$
In this case
$$a = 1$$
$$b = 2$$
$$c = 5$$
Then
$$m = 1$$
$$n = 4$$
So,
$$\left(y^{2} + 1\right)^{2} + 4$$
Factorization [src]
/    4 ___    /atan(2)\     4 ___    /atan(2)\\ /    4 ___    /atan(2)\     4 ___    /atan(2)\\ /      4 ___    /atan(2)\     4 ___    /atan(2)\\ /      4 ___    /atan(2)\     4 ___    /atan(2)\\
|x + \/ 5 *sin|-------| + I*\/ 5 *cos|-------||*|x + \/ 5 *sin|-------| - I*\/ 5 *cos|-------||*|x + - \/ 5 *sin|-------| + I*\/ 5 *cos|-------||*|x + - \/ 5 *sin|-------| - I*\/ 5 *cos|-------||
\             \   2   /              \   2   // \             \   2   /              \   2   // \               \   2   /              \   2   // \               \   2   /              \   2   //
$$\left(x + \left(\sqrt[4]{5} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt[4]{5} i \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(\sqrt[4]{5} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt[4]{5} i \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt[4]{5} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)} + \sqrt[4]{5} i \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right) \left(x + \left(- \sqrt[4]{5} \sin{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)} - \sqrt[4]{5} i \cos{\left(\frac{\operatorname{atan}{\left(2 \right)}}{2} \right)}\right)\right)$$
(((x + 5^(1/4)*sin(atan(2)/2) + i*5^(1/4)*cos(atan(2)/2))*(x + 5^(1/4)*sin(atan(2)/2) - i*5^(1/4)*cos(atan(2)/2)))*(x - 5^(1/4)*sin(atan(2)/2) + i*5^(1/4)*cos(atan(2)/2)))*(x - 5^(1/4)*sin(atan(2)/2) - i*5^(1/4)*cos(atan(2)/2))
Combinatorics [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
Trigonometric part [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
Rational denominator [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
Combining rational expressions [src]
     2 /     2\
5 + y *\2 + y /
$$y^{2} \left(y^{2} + 2\right) + 5$$
5 + y^2*(2 + y^2)
Assemble expression [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
Numerical answer [src]
5.0 + y^4 + 2.0*y^2
5.0 + y^4 + 2.0*y^2
Powers [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2
Common denominator [src]
     4      2
5 + y  + 2*y 
$$y^{4} + 2 y^{2} + 5$$
5 + y^4 + 2*y^2