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Integral of (x^2-3)/(x+1) dx

Limits of integration:

from to
v

The graph:

from to

Piecewise:

The solution

You have entered [src]
  2          
  /          
 |           
 |   2       
 |  x  - 3   
 |  ------ dx
 |  x + 1    
 |           
/            
1            
$$\int\limits_{1}^{2} \frac{x^{2} - 3}{x + 1}\, dx$$
Integral((x^2 - 3)/(x + 1), (x, 1, 2))
Detail solution
  1. There are multiple ways to do this integral.

    Method #1

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. The integral of is when :

      1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of is .

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

    Method #2

    1. Rewrite the integrand:

    2. Integrate term-by-term:

      1. Rewrite the integrand:

      2. Integrate term-by-term:

        1. The integral of is when :

        1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of is .

          Now substitute back in:

        The result is:

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        1. Let .

          Then let and substitute :

          1. The integral of is .

          Now substitute back in:

        So, the result is:

      The result is:

  2. Add the constant of integration:


The answer is:

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                                     
 |                                      
 |  2               2                   
 | x  - 3          x                    
 | ------ dx = C + -- - x - 2*log(1 + x)
 | x + 1           2                    
 |                                      
/                                       
$$\int \frac{x^{2} - 3}{x + 1}\, dx = C + \frac{x^{2}}{2} - x - 2 \log{\left(x + 1 \right)}$$
The graph
The answer [src]
1/2 - 2*log(3) + 2*log(2)
$$- 2 \log{\left(3 \right)} + \frac{1}{2} + 2 \log{\left(2 \right)}$$
=
=
1/2 - 2*log(3) + 2*log(2)
$$- 2 \log{\left(3 \right)} + \frac{1}{2} + 2 \log{\left(2 \right)}$$
1/2 - 2*log(3) + 2*log(2)
Numerical answer [src]
-0.310930216216329
-0.310930216216329

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.