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x^3*e^(x/3)

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x^3*e^(x/3)

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Integral of x^3*e^(x/3) dx

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01x3ex3dx\int\limits_{0}^{1} x^{3} e^{\frac{x}{3}}\, dx
Integral(x^3*E^(x/3), (x, 0, 1))
Detail solution
  1. Use integration by parts:

    udv=uvvdu\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}

    Let u(x)=x3u{\left(x \right)} = x^{3} and let dv(x)=ex3\operatorname{dv}{\left(x \right)} = e^{\frac{x}{3}}.

    Then du(x)=3x2\operatorname{du}{\left(x \right)} = 3 x^{2}.

    To find v(x)v{\left(x \right)}:

    1. There are multiple ways to do this integral.

      Method #1

      1. Let u=x3u = \frac{x}{3}.

        Then let du=dx3du = \frac{dx}{3} and substitute 3du3 du:

        9eudu\int 9 e^{u}\, du

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          3eudu=3eudu\int 3 e^{u}\, du = 3 \int e^{u}\, du

          1. The integral of the exponential function is itself.

            eudu=eu\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}

          So, the result is: 3eu3 e^{u}

        Now substitute uu back in:

        3ex33 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

      Method #2

      1. Let u=ex3u = e^{\frac{x}{3}}.

        Then let du=ex3dx3du = \frac{e^{\frac{x}{3}} dx}{3} and substitute 3du3 du:

        9du\int 9\, du

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          3du=31du\int 3\, du = 3 \int 1\, du

          1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

            1du=u\int 1\, du = u

          So, the result is: 3u3 u

        Now substitute uu back in:

        3ex33 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

    Now evaluate the sub-integral.

  2. Use integration by parts:

    udv=uvvdu\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}

    Let u(x)=9x2u{\left(x \right)} = 9 x^{2} and let dv(x)=ex3\operatorname{dv}{\left(x \right)} = e^{\frac{x}{3}}.

    Then du(x)=18x\operatorname{du}{\left(x \right)} = 18 x.

    To find v(x)v{\left(x \right)}:

    1. Let u=x3u = \frac{x}{3}.

      Then let du=dx3du = \frac{dx}{3} and substitute 3du3 du:

      9eudu\int 9 e^{u}\, du

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        3eudu=3eudu\int 3 e^{u}\, du = 3 \int e^{u}\, du

        1. The integral of the exponential function is itself.

          eudu=eu\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}

        So, the result is: 3eu3 e^{u}

      Now substitute uu back in:

      3ex33 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

    Now evaluate the sub-integral.

  3. Use integration by parts:

    udv=uvvdu\int \operatorname{u} \operatorname{dv} = \operatorname{u}\operatorname{v} - \int \operatorname{v} \operatorname{du}

    Let u(x)=54xu{\left(x \right)} = 54 x and let dv(x)=ex3\operatorname{dv}{\left(x \right)} = e^{\frac{x}{3}}.

    Then du(x)=54\operatorname{du}{\left(x \right)} = 54.

    To find v(x)v{\left(x \right)}:

    1. Let u=x3u = \frac{x}{3}.

      Then let du=dx3du = \frac{dx}{3} and substitute 3du3 du:

      9eudu\int 9 e^{u}\, du

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        3eudu=3eudu\int 3 e^{u}\, du = 3 \int e^{u}\, du

        1. The integral of the exponential function is itself.

          eudu=eu\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}

        So, the result is: 3eu3 e^{u}

      Now substitute uu back in:

      3ex33 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

    Now evaluate the sub-integral.

  4. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

    162ex3dx=162ex3dx\int 162 e^{\frac{x}{3}}\, dx = 162 \int e^{\frac{x}{3}}\, dx

    1. Let u=x3u = \frac{x}{3}.

      Then let du=dx3du = \frac{dx}{3} and substitute 3du3 du:

      9eudu\int 9 e^{u}\, du

      1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

        3eudu=3eudu\int 3 e^{u}\, du = 3 \int e^{u}\, du

        1. The integral of the exponential function is itself.

          eudu=eu\int e^{u}\, du = e^{u}

        So, the result is: 3eu3 e^{u}

      Now substitute uu back in:

      3ex33 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

    So, the result is: 486ex3486 e^{\frac{x}{3}}

  5. Now simplify:

    3(x39x2+54x162)ex33 \left(x^{3} - 9 x^{2} + 54 x - 162\right) e^{\frac{x}{3}}

  6. Add the constant of integration:

    3(x39x2+54x162)ex3+constant3 \left(x^{3} - 9 x^{2} + 54 x - 162\right) e^{\frac{x}{3}}+ \mathrm{constant}


The answer is:

3(x39x2+54x162)ex3+constant3 \left(x^{3} - 9 x^{2} + 54 x - 162\right) e^{\frac{x}{3}}+ \mathrm{constant}

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                                                     
 |                                                      
 |     x               x          x         x          x
 |     -               -          -         -          -
 |  3  3               3       2  3      3  3          3
 | x *e  dx = C - 486*e  - 27*x *e  + 3*x *e  + 162*x*e 
 |                                                      
/                                                       
(3x327x2+162x486)ex3\left(3\,x^3-27\,x^2+162\,x-486\right)\,e^{{{x}\over{3}}}
The graph
0.001.000.100.200.300.400.500.600.700.800.90-500500
The answer [src]
           1/3
486 - 348*e   
486348e13486-348\,e^{{{1}\over{3}}}
=
=
           1/3
486 - 348*e   
486348e13486 - 348 e^{\frac{1}{3}}
Numerical answer [src]
0.326876070040844
0.326876070040844
The graph
Integral of x^3*e^(x/3) dx

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.