Integral of X^3*cos3x dx
The solution
Detail solution
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Use integration by parts:
∫udv=uv−∫vdu
Let u(x)=x3 and let dv(x)=cos(3x).
Then du(x)=3x2.
To find v(x):
-
Let u=3x.
Then let du=3dx and substitute 3du:
∫3cos(u)du
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The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫cos(u)du=3∫cos(u)du
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The integral of cosine is sine:
∫cos(u)du=sin(u)
So, the result is: 3sin(u)
Now substitute u back in:
3sin(3x)
Now evaluate the sub-integral.
-
Use integration by parts:
∫udv=uv−∫vdu
Let u(x)=x2 and let dv(x)=sin(3x).
Then du(x)=2x.
To find v(x):
-
Let u=3x.
Then let du=3dx and substitute 3du:
∫3sin(u)du
-
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫sin(u)du=3∫sin(u)du
-
The integral of sine is negative cosine:
∫sin(u)du=−cos(u)
So, the result is: −3cos(u)
Now substitute u back in:
−3cos(3x)
Now evaluate the sub-integral.
-
Use integration by parts:
∫udv=uv−∫vdu
Let u(x)=−32x and let dv(x)=cos(3x).
Then du(x)=−32.
To find v(x):
-
Let u=3x.
Then let du=3dx and substitute 3du:
∫3cos(u)du
-
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫cos(u)du=3∫cos(u)du
-
The integral of cosine is sine:
∫cos(u)du=sin(u)
So, the result is: 3sin(u)
Now substitute u back in:
3sin(3x)
Now evaluate the sub-integral.
-
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫(−92sin(3x))dx=−92∫sin(3x)dx
-
Let u=3x.
Then let du=3dx and substitute 3du:
∫3sin(u)du
-
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
∫sin(u)du=3∫sin(u)du
-
The integral of sine is negative cosine:
∫sin(u)du=−cos(u)
So, the result is: −3cos(u)
Now substitute u back in:
−3cos(3x)
So, the result is: 272cos(3x)
-
Add the constant of integration:
3x3sin(3x)+3x2cos(3x)−92xsin(3x)−272cos(3x)+constant
The answer is:
3x3sin(3x)+3x2cos(3x)−92xsin(3x)−272cos(3x)+constant
The answer (Indefinite)
[src]
/
| 2 3
| 3 2*cos(3*x) 2*x*sin(3*x) x *cos(3*x) x *sin(3*x)
| x *cos(3*x) dx = C - ---------- - ------------ + ----------- + -----------
| 27 9 3 3
/
∫x3cos(3x)dx=C+3x3sin(3x)+3x2cos(3x)−92xsin(3x)−272cos(3x)
The graph
2 sin(3) 7*cos(3)
-- + ------ + --------
27 9 27
277cos(3)+9sin(3)+272
=
2 sin(3) 7*cos(3)
-- + ------ + --------
27 9 27
277cos(3)+9sin(3)+272
2/27 + sin(3)/9 + 7*cos(3)/27
Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.