1 / | | 2 | x*sin (4*x) dx | / 0
Integral(x*sin(4*x)^2, (x, 0, 1))
Use integration by parts:
Let and let .
Then .
To find :
Rewrite the integrand:
Integrate term-by-term:
The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
Let .
Then let and substitute :
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
The integral of cosine is sine:
So, the result is:
Now substitute back in:
So, the result is:
The result is:
Now evaluate the sub-integral.
Integrate term-by-term:
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
The integral of is when :
So, the result is:
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
Let .
Then let and substitute :
The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
The integral of sine is negative cosine:
So, the result is:
Now substitute back in:
So, the result is:
The result is:
Now simplify:
Add the constant of integration:
The answer is:
/ | 2 | 2 x cos(8*x) /x sin(8*x)\ | x*sin (4*x) dx = C - -- - -------- + x*|- - --------| | 4 128 \2 16 / /
2 2 cos (4) 17*sin (4) cos(4)*sin(4) ------- + ---------- - ------------- 4 64 8
=
2 2 cos (4) 17*sin (4) cos(4)*sin(4) ------- + ---------- - ------------- 4 64 8
Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.