2 / | | ___________ | / 2 | \/ 16 - 3*x dx | / -2
Integral(sqrt(16 - 3*x^2), (x, -2, 2))
TrigSubstitutionRule(theta=_theta, func=4*sqrt(3)*sin(_theta)/3, rewritten=16*sqrt(3)*cos(_theta)**2/3, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=16*sqrt(3)/3, other=cos(_theta)**2, substep=RewriteRule(rewritten=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, substep=AddRule(substeps=[ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(2*_theta), substep=URule(u_var=_u, u_func=2*_theta, constant=1/2, substep=ConstantTimesRule(constant=1/2, other=cos(_u), substep=TrigRule(func='cos', arg=_u, context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(_u), symbol=_u), context=cos(2*_theta), symbol=_theta), context=cos(2*_theta)/2, symbol=_theta), ConstantRule(constant=1/2, context=1/2, symbol=_theta)], context=cos(2*_theta)/2 + 1/2, symbol=_theta), context=cos(_theta)**2, symbol=_theta), context=16*sqrt(3)*cos(_theta)**2/3, symbol=_theta), restriction=(x > -4*sqrt(3)/3) & (x < 4*sqrt(3)/3), context=sqrt(16 - 3*x**2), symbol=x)
Now simplify:
Add the constant of integration:
The answer is:
/ // / / ___\ \ \
| || | |x*\/ 3 | ___________| |
| ___________ || |asin|-------| ___ / 2 | |
| / 2 || ___ | \ 4 / x*\/ 3 *\/ 16 - 3*x | |
| \/ 16 - 3*x dx = C + |<16*\/ 3 *|------------- + ----------------------| / ___ ___\|
| || \ 2 32 / | -4*\/ 3 4*\/ 3 ||
/ ||------------------------------------------------- for And|x > --------, x < -------||
|| 3 \ 3 3 /|
\\ /
___
16*pi*\/ 3
4 + -----------
9
=
___
16*pi*\/ 3
4 + -----------
9
4 + 16*pi*sqrt(3)/9
Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.