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sin^2(3x)

Integral of sin^2(3x) dx

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The solution

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01sin2(3x)dx\int\limits_{0}^{1} \sin^{2}{\left(3 x \right)}\, dx
Integral(sin(3*x)^2, (x, 0, 1))
Detail solution
  1. Rewrite the integrand:

    sin2(3x)=12cos(6x)2\sin^{2}{\left(3 x \right)} = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}{2}

  2. Integrate term-by-term:

    1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:

      12dx=x2\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}

    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      (cos(6x)2)dx=cos(6x)dx2\int \left(- \frac{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}{2}\right)\, dx = - \frac{\int \cos{\left(6 x \right)}\, dx}{2}

      1. Let u=6xu = 6 x.

        Then let du=6dxdu = 6 dx and substitute du6\frac{du}{6}:

        cos(u)36du\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{36}\, du

        1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

          cos(u)6du=cos(u)du6\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{6}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{6}

          1. The integral of cosine is sine:

            cos(u)du=sin(u)\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}

          So, the result is: sin(u)6\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{6}

        Now substitute uu back in:

        sin(6x)6\frac{\sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{6}

      So, the result is: sin(6x)12- \frac{\sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{12}

    The result is: x2sin(6x)12\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{12}

  3. Add the constant of integration:

    x2sin(6x)12+constant\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{12}+ \mathrm{constant}


The answer is:

x2sin(6x)12+constant\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{12}+ \mathrm{constant}

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
  /                               
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 |    2               x   sin(6*x)
 | sin (3*x) dx = C + - - --------
 |                    2      12   
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3xsin(6x)26{{3\,x-{{\sin \left(6\,x\right)}\over{2}}}\over{6}}
The graph
0.001.000.100.200.300.400.500.600.700.800.9002
The answer [src]
1   cos(3)*sin(3)
- - -------------
2         6      
sin6612-{{\sin 6-6}\over{12}}
=
=
1   cos(3)*sin(3)
- - -------------
2         6      
sin(3)cos(3)6+12- \frac{\sin{\left(3 \right)} \cos{\left(3 \right)}}{6} + \frac{1}{2}
Numerical answer [src]
0.52328462484991
0.52328462484991
The graph
Integral of sin^2(3x) dx

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.