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Identical expressions
sin^4x*cos^6x
sinus of to the power of 4x multiply by co sinus of e of to the power of 6x
sin4x*cos6x
sin⁴x*cos⁶x
sin^4xcos^6x
sin4xcos6x
sin^4x*cos^6xdx

Integral of sin^4x*cos^6x dx

The solution

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$$\int\limits_{0}^{1} \sin^{4}{\left(x \right)} \cos^{6}{\left(x \right)}\, dx$$

Integral(sin(x)^4*cos(x)^6, (x, 0, 1))

Detail solution

Rewrite the integrand:

$\sin^{4}{\left(x \right)} \cos^{6}{\left(x \right)} = \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}\right)^{2} \left(\frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{3}$
There are multiple ways to do this integral.
Method #1
1. Rewrite the integrand:
  
  $\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}\right)^{2} \left(\frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{3} = \frac{\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} + \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} - \frac{\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16} - \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16} + \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} + \frac{1}{32}$
2. Integrate term-by-term:
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(1 - \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\right)^{2} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}$
    2. Let $u = 2 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 dx$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int \left(\frac{\sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}}{2} - \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)} + \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\right)\, du$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int \sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = \sin{\left(u \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \cos{\left(u \right)} du$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{4}\, du = \frac{u^{5}}{5}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{5}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{10}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\right)\, du = - \int \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du$
      
      Let $u = \sin{\left(u \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \cos{\left(u \right)} du$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du = \frac{u^{3}}{3}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3}$
      
      So, the result is: $- \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{10} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3} + \frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{10} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{3} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{96} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{64}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(\frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}$
    2. There are multiple ways to do this integral.
      
      Method #1
      
      Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\left(\frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{4}$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{4}$
      
      Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(8 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 8 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 8 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{8}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{8}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{8}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{8}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 4 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 4 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{4}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{4}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{4}\, dx = \frac{x}{4}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{3 x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
      
      Method #2
      
      Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\left(\frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{4}$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{4}$
      
      Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(8 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 8 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 8 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{8}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{8}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{8}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{8}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 4 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 4 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{4}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{4}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{4}\, dx = \frac{x}{4}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{3 x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \left(- \frac{\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16}\right)\, dx = - \frac{\int \cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{16}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(1 - \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\right) \cos{\left(2 x \right)}$
    2. Let $u = \sin{\left(2 x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 \cos{\left(2 x \right)} dx$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{u^{2}}{2}\right)\, du$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, du = \frac{u}{2}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- \frac{u^{2}}{2}\right)\, du = - \frac{\int u^{2}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du = \frac{u^{3}}{3}$
      
      So, the result is: $- \frac{u^{3}}{6}$
      
      The result is: $- \frac{u^{3}}{6} + \frac{u}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $- \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{6} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{96} - \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \left(- \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16}\right)\, dx = - \frac{\int \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{16}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}$
    2. Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 4 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 4 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{4}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{4}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
    So, the result is: $- \frac{x}{32} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{128}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Let $u = 2 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{64}$
  1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
    
    $\int \frac{1}{32}\, dx = \frac{x}{32}$
  The result is: $\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}$
Method #2
1. Rewrite the integrand:
  
  $\left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}\right)^{2} \left(\frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{3} = \frac{\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} + \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} - \frac{\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16} - \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16} + \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{32} + \frac{1}{32}$
2. Integrate term-by-term:
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{5}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(1 - \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\right)^{2} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}$
    2. Let $u = 2 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 dx$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int \left(\frac{\sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}}{2} - \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)} + \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\right)\, du$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int \sin^{4}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      Let $u = \sin{\left(u \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \cos{\left(u \right)} du$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{4}\, du = \frac{u^{5}}{5}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{5}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{10}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\right)\, du = - \int \sin^{2}{\left(u \right)} \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du$
      
      Let $u = \sin{\left(u \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = \cos{\left(u \right)} du$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du = \frac{u^{3}}{3}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3}$
      
      So, the result is: $- \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(u \right)}}{10} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(u \right)}}{3} + \frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{10} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{3} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{96} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{64}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{4}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(\frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}$
    2. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\left(\frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)^{2} = \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{4}$
    3. Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{4}$
      
      Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(8 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 8 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 8 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{8}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{8}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{8}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{8}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{16}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 4 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 4 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{4}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{4}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{4}\, dx = \frac{x}{4}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{3 x}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{64}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \left(- \frac{\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16}\right)\, dx = - \frac{\int \cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{16}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{3}{\left(2 x \right)} = \left(1 - \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\right) \cos{\left(2 x \right)}$
    2. Let $u = \sin{\left(2 x \right)}$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 \cos{\left(2 x \right)} dx$ and substitute $du$ :
      
      $\int \left(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{u^{2}}{2}\right)\, du$
      
      Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, du = \frac{u}{2}$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \left(- \frac{u^{2}}{2}\right)\, du = - \frac{\int u^{2}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of $u^{n}$ is $\frac{u^{n + 1}}{n + 1}$ when $n \neq -1$ :
      
      $\int u^{2}\, du = \frac{u^{3}}{3}$
      
      So, the result is: $- \frac{u^{3}}{6}$
      
      The result is: $- \frac{u^{3}}{6} + \frac{u}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $- \frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{6} + \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin^{3}{\left(2 x \right)}}{96} - \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \left(- \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{16}\right)\, dx = - \frac{\int \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{16}$
    1. Rewrite the integrand:
      
      $\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2}$
    2. Integrate term-by-term:
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{2}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(4 x \right)}\, dx}{2}$
      
      Let $u = 4 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 4 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{4}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{4}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{4}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{4}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{4}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
      
      The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
      
      $\int \frac{1}{2}\, dx = \frac{x}{2}$
      
      The result is: $\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}$
    So, the result is: $- \frac{x}{32} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{128}$
  1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
    
    $\int \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{32}\, dx = \frac{\int \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\, dx}{32}$
    1. Let $u = 2 x$ .
      
      Then let $du = 2 dx$ and substitute $\frac{du}{2}$ :
      
      $\int \frac{\cos{\left(u \right)}}{2}\, du$
      
      The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \frac{\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du}{2}$
      
      The integral of cosine is sine:
      
      $\int \cos{\left(u \right)}\, du = \sin{\left(u \right)}$
      
      So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(u \right)}}{2}$
      
      Now substitute $u$ back in:
      
      $\frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{2}$
    So, the result is: $\frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{64}$
  1. The integral of a constant is the constant times the variable of integration:
    
    $\int \frac{1}{32}\, dx = \frac{x}{32}$
  The result is: $\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}$
Add the constant of integration:

$\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer is:

$\frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}+ \mathrm{constant}$

The answer (Indefinite) [src]

  /                                                              
 |                                        5                      
 |    4       6             sin(4*x)   sin (2*x)   sin(8*x)   3*x
 | sin (x)*cos (x) dx = C - -------- + --------- + -------- + ---
 |                            256         320        2048     256
/

$$\int \sin^{4}{\left(x \right)} \cos^{6}{\left(x \right)}\, dx = C + \frac{3 x}{256} + \frac{\sin^{5}{\left(2 x \right)}}{320} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{256} + \frac{\sin{\left(8 x \right)}}{2048}$$

Simplify

The graph

Plot the graph f(x)

The answer [src]

            7                9                3                5                            
 3    11*cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   3*cos(1)*sin(1)
--- - ----------------- + -------------- + -------------- + -------------- + ---------------
256           80                10              128              160               256

$$- \frac{11 \sin{\left(1 \right)} \cos^{7}{\left(1 \right)}}{80} + \frac{\sin{\left(1 \right)} \cos^{5}{\left(1 \right)}}{160} + \frac{\sin{\left(1 \right)} \cos^{9}{\left(1 \right)}}{10} + \frac{\sin{\left(1 \right)} \cos^{3}{\left(1 \right)}}{128} + \frac{3 \sin{\left(1 \right)} \cos{\left(1 \right)}}{256} + \frac{3}{256}$$

            7                9                3                5                            
 3    11*cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   cos (1)*sin(1)   3*cos(1)*sin(1)
--- - ----------------- + -------------- + -------------- + -------------- + ---------------
256           80                10              128              160               256

3/256 - 11*cos(1)^7*sin(1)/80 + cos(1)^9*sin(1)/10 + cos(1)^3*sin(1)/128 + cos(1)^5*sin(1)/160 + 3*cos(1)*sin(1)/256

Numerical answer [src]

0.0171006789396639

0.0171006789396639

Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.

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How to use it?

Identical expressions

Integral of sin^4x*cos^6x dx

Limits of integration:

The graph:

Piecewise:

The solution

Method #1

Method #1

Method #2

Method #2