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Integral of (4x^3-2x) dx

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The solution

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21(4x32x)dx\int\limits_{2}^{1} \left(4 x^{3} - 2 x\right)\, dx
Integral(4*x^3 - 2*x, (x, 2, 1))
Detail solution
  1. Integrate term-by-term:

    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      4x3dx=4x3dx\int 4 x^{3}\, dx = 4 \int x^{3}\, dx

      1. The integral of xnx^{n} is xn+1n+1\frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} when n1n \neq -1:

        x3dx=x44\int x^{3}\, dx = \frac{x^{4}}{4}

      So, the result is: x4x^{4}

    1. The integral of a constant times a function is the constant times the integral of the function:

      (2x)dx=2xdx\int \left(- 2 x\right)\, dx = - 2 \int x\, dx

      1. The integral of xnx^{n} is xn+1n+1\frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} when n1n \neq -1:

        xdx=x22\int x\, dx = \frac{x^{2}}{2}

      So, the result is: x2- x^{2}

    The result is: x4x2x^{4} - x^{2}

  2. Add the constant of integration:

    x4x2+constantx^{4} - x^{2}+ \mathrm{constant}


The answer is:

x4x2+constantx^{4} - x^{2}+ \mathrm{constant}

The answer (Indefinite) [src]
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(4x32x)dx=C+x4x2\int \left(4 x^{3} - 2 x\right)\, dx = C + x^{4} - x^{2}
The graph
1.002.001.101.201.301.401.501.601.701.801.90050
The answer [src]
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Numerical answer [src]
-12.0
-12.0

    Use the examples entering the upper and lower limits of integration.