Given the inequality:
$$-2 + \frac{2 x - 1}{x + 2} < \frac{1}{10}$$
To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
$$-2 + \frac{2 x - 1}{x + 2} = \frac{1}{10}$$
Solve:
Given the equation:
$$-2 + \frac{2 x - 1}{x + 2} = \frac{1}{10}$$
Multiply the equation sides by the denominator 2 + x
we get:
$$-5 = \frac{x}{10} + \frac{1}{5}$$
Move free summands (without x)
from left part to right part, we given:
$$0 = \frac{x}{10} + \frac{26}{5}$$
Move the summands with the unknown x
from the right part to the left part:
$$\frac{\left(-1\right) x}{10} = \frac{26}{5}$$
Divide both parts of the equation by -1/10
x = 26/5 / (-1/10)
$$x_{1} = -52$$
$$x_{1} = -52$$
This roots
$$x_{1} = -52$$
is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
$$x_{0} < x_{1}$$
For example, let's take the point
$$x_{0} = x_{1} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$-52 + - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$- \frac{521}{10}$$
substitute to the expression
$$-2 + \frac{2 x - 1}{x + 2} < \frac{1}{10}$$
$$-2 + \frac{\frac{\left(-521\right) 2}{10} - 1}{- \frac{521}{10} + 2} < \frac{1}{10}$$
50
--- < 1/10
501
the solution of our inequality is:
$$x < -52$$
_____
\
-------ο-------
x1