Given the inequality:
tan(x)≤−3To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
tan(x)=−3Solve:
Given the equation
tan(x)=−3- this is the simplest trigonometric equation
This equation is transformed to
x=πn+atan(−3)Or
x=πn−atan(3), where n - is a integer
x1=πn−atan(3)x1=πn−atan(3)This roots
x1=πn−atan(3)is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
x0≤x1For example, let's take the point
x0=x1−101=
(πn−atan(3))+−101=
πn−atan(3)−101substitute to the expression
tan(x)≤−3tan(πn−atan(3)−101)≤−3-tan(1/10 - pi*n + atan(3)) <= -3
the solution of our inequality is:
x≤πn−atan(3) _____
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x1