Mister Exam

Other calculators

1-4sin(x)^2>0 inequation

A inequation with variable

The solution

You have entered [src]
         2       
1 - 4*sin (x) > 0
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} > 0$$
1 - 4*sin(x)^2 > 0
Detail solution
Given the inequality:
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} > 0$$
To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = 0$$
Solve:
Given the equation
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = 0$$
transform
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = 0$$
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} = 0$$
Do replacement
$$w = \sin{\left(x \right)}$$
This equation is of the form
a*w^2 + b*w + c = 0

A quadratic equation can be solved
using the discriminant.
The roots of the quadratic equation:
$$w_{1} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
$$w_{2} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}$$
where D = b^2 - 4*a*c - it is the discriminant.
Because
$$a = -4$$
$$b = 0$$
$$c = 1$$
, then
D = b^2 - 4 * a * c = 

(0)^2 - 4 * (-4) * (1) = 16

Because D > 0, then the equation has two roots.
w1 = (-b + sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

w2 = (-b - sqrt(D)) / (2*a)

or
$$w_{1} = - \frac{1}{2}$$
$$w_{2} = \frac{1}{2}$$
do backward replacement
$$\sin{\left(x \right)} = w$$
Given the equation
$$\sin{\left(x \right)} = w$$
- this is the simplest trigonometric equation
This equation is transformed to
$$x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)}$$
$$x = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)} + \pi$$
Or
$$x = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)}$$
$$x = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w \right)} + \pi$$
, where n - is a integer
substitute w:
$$x_{1} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{1} \right)}$$
$$x_{1} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \frac{1}{2} \right)}$$
$$x_{1} = 2 \pi n - \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{2} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{2} \right)}$$
$$x_{2} = 2 \pi n + \operatorname{asin}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \right)}$$
$$x_{2} = 2 \pi n + \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{3} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{1} \right)} + \pi$$
$$x_{3} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(- \frac{1}{2} \right)} + \pi$$
$$x_{3} = 2 \pi n + \frac{7 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{4} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(w_{2} \right)} + \pi$$
$$x_{4} = 2 \pi n - \operatorname{asin}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \right)} + \pi$$
$$x_{4} = 2 \pi n + \frac{5 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}$$
This roots
$$x_{1} = - \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{2} = \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x_{3} = \frac{5 \pi}{6}$$
$$x_{4} = \frac{7 \pi}{6}$$
is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
$$x_{0} < x_{1}$$
For example, let's take the point
$$x_{0} = x_{1} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10}$$
substitute to the expression
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(x \right)} > 0$$
$$1 - 4 \sin^{2}{\left(- \frac{\pi}{6} - \frac{1}{10} \right)} > 0$$
         2/1    pi\    
1 - 4*sin |-- + --| > 0
          \10   6 /    

Then
$$x < - \frac{\pi}{6}$$
no execute
one of the solutions of our inequality is:
$$x > - \frac{\pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}$$
         _____           _____  
        /     \         /     \  
-------ο-------ο-------ο-------ο-------
       x1      x2      x3      x4

Other solutions will get with the changeover to the next point
etc.
The answer:
$$x > - \frac{\pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}$$
$$x > \frac{5 \pi}{6} \wedge x < \frac{7 \pi}{6}$$
Solving inequality on a graph
Rapid solution [src]
  /   /            pi\     /           11*pi    \     /5*pi          7*pi\\
Or|And|0 <= x, x < --|, And|x <= 2*pi, ----- < x|, And|---- < x, x < ----||
  \   \            6 /     \             6      /     \ 6             6  //
$$\left(0 \leq x \wedge x < \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \vee \left(x \leq 2 \pi \wedge \frac{11 \pi}{6} < x\right) \vee \left(\frac{5 \pi}{6} < x \wedge x < \frac{7 \pi}{6}\right)$$
((0 <= x)∧(x < pi/6))∨((x <= 2*pi)∧(11*pi/6 < x))∨((5*pi/6 < x)∧(x < 7*pi/6))
Rapid solution 2 [src]
    pi     5*pi  7*pi     11*pi       
[0, --) U (----, ----) U (-----, 2*pi]
    6       6     6         6         
$$x\ in\ \left[0, \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \cup \left(\frac{5 \pi}{6}, \frac{7 \pi}{6}\right) \cup \left(\frac{11 \pi}{6}, 2 \pi\right]$$
x in Union(Interval.Ropen(0, pi/6), Interval.open(5*pi/6, 7*pi/6), Interval.Lopen(11*pi/6, 2*pi))