Mister Exam

log3x<5 inequation

A inequation with variable

The solution

You have entered [src]
log(3*x) < 5
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} < 5$$
log(3*x) < 5
Detail solution
Given the inequality:
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} < 5$$
To solve this inequality, we must first solve the corresponding equation:
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} = 5$$
Solve:
Given the equation
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} = 5$$
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} = 5$$
This equation is of the form:
log(v)=p

By definition log
v=e^p

then
$$3 x = e^{\frac{5}{1}}$$
simplify
$$3 x = e^{5}$$
$$x = \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
$$x_{1} = \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
$$x_{1} = \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
This roots
$$x_{1} = \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
is the points with change the sign of the inequality expression.
First define with the sign to the leftmost point:
$$x_{0} < x_{1}$$
For example, let's take the point
$$x_{0} = x_{1} - \frac{1}{10}$$
=
$$- \frac{1}{10} + \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
=
$$- \frac{1}{10} + \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
substitute to the expression
$$\log{\left(3 x \right)} < 5$$
$$\log{\left(3 \left(- \frac{1}{10} + \frac{e^{5}}{3}\right) \right)} < 5$$
   /  3     5\    
log|- -- + e | < 5
   \  10     /    

the solution of our inequality is:
$$x < \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
 _____          
      \    
-------ο-------
       x1
Solving inequality on a graph
Rapid solution 2 [src]
     5 
    e  
(0, --)
    3  
$$x\ in\ \left(0, \frac{e^{5}}{3}\right)$$
x in Interval.open(0, exp(5)/3)
Rapid solution [src]
   /            5\
   |           e |
And|0 < x, x < --|
   \           3 /
$$0 < x \wedge x < \frac{e^{5}}{3}$$
(0 < x)∧(x < exp(5)/3)