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x³-2x²+2x-4=0

x³-2x²+2x-4=0 equation

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Numerical solution:

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The solution

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 3      2              
x  - 2*x  + 2*x - 4 = 0
x32x2+2x4=0x^{3} - 2 x^{2} + 2 x - 4 = 0
Detail solution
Given the equation:
x32x2+2x4=0x^{3} - 2 x^{2} + 2 x - 4 = 0
transform
x32x2+2x4=0x^{3} - 2 x^{2} + 2 x - 4 = 0
or
x3+2x12=0x^{3} + 2 x - 12 = 0
x32x2+2x4=0x^{3} - 2 x^{2} + 2 x - 4 = 0
(2x+4)(x+2)+(x2)(x2+2x+4)+2x4=0\left(- 2 x + 4\right) \left(x + 2\right) + \left(x - 2\right) \left(x^{2} + 2 x + 4\right) + 2 x - 4 = 0
Take common factor x2x - 2 from the equation
we get:
(x2)(x2+2)=0\left(x - 2\right) \left(x^{2} + 2\right) = 0
or
(x2)(x2+2)=0\left(x - 2\right) \left(x^{2} + 2\right) = 0
then:
x1=2x_{1} = 2
and also
we get the equation
x2+2=0x^{2} + 2 = 0
This equation is of the form
ax2+bx+c=0a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0
A quadratic equation can be solved using the discriminant
The roots of the quadratic equation:
x2=Db2ax_{2} = \frac{\sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}
x3=Db2ax_{3} = \frac{- \sqrt{D} - b}{2 a}
where D=b24acD = b^2 - 4 a c is the discriminant.
Because
a=1a = 1
b=0b = 0
c=2c = 2
, then
D=b24ac=D = b^2 - 4 * a * c =
(1)142+02=8\left(-1\right) 1 \cdot 4 \cdot 2 + 0^{2} = -8
Because D<0, then the equation
has no real roots,
but complex roots is exists.
x2=(b+D)2ax_2 = \frac{(-b + \sqrt{D})}{2 a}
x3=(bD)2ax_3 = \frac{(-b - \sqrt{D})}{2 a}
or
x2=2ix_{2} = \sqrt{2} i
Simplify
x3=2ix_{3} = - \sqrt{2} i
Simplify
The final answer for (x^3 - 2*x^2 + 2*x - 1*4) + 0 = 0:
x1=2x_{1} = 2
x2=2ix_{2} = \sqrt{2} i
x3=2ix_{3} = - \sqrt{2} i
Vieta's Theorem
it is reduced cubic equation
px2+x3+qx+v=0p x^{2} + x^{3} + q x + v = 0
where
p=bap = \frac{b}{a}
p=2p = -2
q=caq = \frac{c}{a}
q=2q = 2
v=dav = \frac{d}{a}
v=4v = -4
Vieta Formulas
x1+x2+x3=px_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = - p
x1x2+x1x3+x2x3=qx_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = q
x1x2x3=vx_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = v
x1+x2+x3=2x_{1} + x_{2} + x_{3} = 2
x1x2+x1x3+x2x3=2x_{1} x_{2} + x_{1} x_{3} + x_{2} x_{3} = 2
x1x2x3=4x_{1} x_{2} x_{3} = -4
The graph
-10.0-7.5-5.0-2.50.02.55.07.510.012.515.017.5-200200
Sum and product of roots [src]
sum
         ___       ___
2 + -I*\/ 2  + I*\/ 2 
(2)+(2i)+(2i)\left(2\right) + \left(- \sqrt{2} i\right) + \left(\sqrt{2} i\right)
=
2
22
product
         ___       ___
2 * -I*\/ 2  * I*\/ 2 
(2)(2i)(2i)\left(2\right) * \left(- \sqrt{2} i\right) * \left(\sqrt{2} i\right)
=
4
44
Rapid solution [src]
x_1 = 2
x1=2x_{1} = 2
           ___
x_2 = -I*\/ 2 
x2=2ix_{2} = - \sqrt{2} i
          ___
x_3 = I*\/ 2 
x3=2ix_{3} = \sqrt{2} i
Numerical answer [src]
x1 = -1.4142135623731*i
x2 = 2.0
x3 = 1.4142135623731*i
x3 = 1.4142135623731*i
The graph
x³-2x²+2x-4=0 equation