This equation is of the form ax2+bx+c=0 A quadratic equation can be solved using the discriminant The roots of the quadratic equation: x1=2aD−b x2=2a−D−b where D=b2−4ac is the discriminant. Because a=7 b=0 c=−21 , then D=b2−4ac= 02−7⋅4(−21)=588 Because D > 0, then the equation has two roots. x1=2a(−b+D) x2=2a(−b−D) or x1=3 Simplify x2=−3 Simplify
Vieta's Theorem
rewrite the equation 7x2−21=0 of ax2+bx+c=0 as reduced quadratic equation x2+abx+ac=0 x2−3=0 px+x2+q=0 where p=ab p=0 q=ac q=−3 Vieta Formulas x1+x2=−p x1x2=q x1+x2=0 x1x2=−3