Derivative of (ln(x+3))/(x+3)

1. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

   $$\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}$$

   $f{\left(x \right)} = \log{\left(x + 3 \right)}$ and $g{\left(x \right)} = x + 3$.

   To find $\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}$:

   1. Let $u = x + 3$.

   2. The derivative of $\log{\left(u \right)}$ is $\frac{1}{u}$.

   3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by $\frac{d}{d x} \left(x + 3\right)$:

      1. Differentiate $x + 3$ term by term:

         1. Apply the power rule: $x$ goes to $1$

         2. The derivative of the constant $3$ is zero.

         The result is: $1$

      The result of the chain rule is:

      $$\frac{1}{x + 3}$$

   To find $\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}$:

   1. Differentiate $x + 3$ term by term:

      1. The derivative of the constant $3$ is zero.

      2. Apply the power rule: $x$ goes to $1$

      The result is: $1$

   Now plug in to the quotient rule:

   $\frac{- \log{\left(x + 3 \right)} + \frac{x + 3}{x + 3}}{\left(x + 3\right)^{2}}$

2. Now simplify:

   $$\frac{1 - \log{\left(x + 3 \right)}}{\left(x + 3\right)^{2}}$$

The answer is:

$$\frac{1 - \log{\left(x + 3 \right)}}{\left(x + 3\right)^{2}}$$