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ctg^3(x/4)

Derivative of ctg^3(x/4)

Function f() - derivative -N order at the point
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The solution

You have entered [src]
   3/x\
cot |-|
    \4/
cot3(x4)\cot^{3}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}
d /   3/x\\
--|cot |-||
dx\    \4//
ddxcot3(x4)\frac{d}{d x} \cot^{3}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}
Detail solution
  1. Let u=cot(x4)u = \cot{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}.

  2. Apply the power rule: u3u^{3} goes to 3u23 u^{2}

  3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxcot(x4)\frac{d}{d x} \cot{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}:

    1. There are multiple ways to do this derivative.

      Method #1

      1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

        cot(x4)=1tan(x4)\cot{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} = \frac{1}{\tan{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

      2. Let u=tan(x4)u = \tan{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}.

      3. Apply the power rule: 1u\frac{1}{u} goes to 1u2- \frac{1}{u^{2}}

      4. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxtan(x4)\frac{d}{d x} \tan{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}:

        1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

          tan(x4)=sin(x4)cos(x4)\tan{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} = \frac{\sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{\cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

        2. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

          ddxf(x)g(x)=f(x)ddxg(x)+g(x)ddxf(x)g2(x)\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}

          f(x)=sin(x4)f{\left(x \right)} = \sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} and g(x)=cos(x4)g{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}.

          To find ddxf(x)\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}:

          1. Let u=x4u = \frac{x}{4}.

          2. The derivative of sine is cosine:

            ddusin(u)=cos(u)\frac{d}{d u} \sin{\left(u \right)} = \cos{\left(u \right)}

          3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxx4\frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{4}:

            1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

              1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

              So, the result is: 14\frac{1}{4}

            The result of the chain rule is:

            cos(x4)4\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}

          To find ddxg(x)\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}:

          1. Let u=x4u = \frac{x}{4}.

          2. The derivative of cosine is negative sine:

            dducos(u)=sin(u)\frac{d}{d u} \cos{\left(u \right)} = - \sin{\left(u \right)}

          3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxx4\frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{4}:

            1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

              1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

              So, the result is: 14\frac{1}{4}

            The result of the chain rule is:

            sin(x4)4- \frac{\sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}

          Now plug in to the quotient rule:

          sin2(x4)4+cos2(x4)4cos2(x4)\frac{\frac{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}}{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

        The result of the chain rule is:

        sin2(x4)4+cos2(x4)4cos2(x4)tan2(x4)- \frac{\frac{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}}{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} \tan^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

      Method #2

      1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

        cot(x4)=cos(x4)sin(x4)\cot{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{\sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

      2. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

        ddxf(x)g(x)=f(x)ddxg(x)+g(x)ddxf(x)g2(x)\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}

        f(x)=cos(x4)f{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} and g(x)=sin(x4)g{\left(x \right)} = \sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}.

        To find ddxf(x)\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}:

        1. Let u=x4u = \frac{x}{4}.

        2. The derivative of cosine is negative sine:

          dducos(u)=sin(u)\frac{d}{d u} \cos{\left(u \right)} = - \sin{\left(u \right)}

        3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxx4\frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{4}:

          1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

            1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

            So, the result is: 14\frac{1}{4}

          The result of the chain rule is:

          sin(x4)4- \frac{\sin{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}

        To find ddxg(x)\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}:

        1. Let u=x4u = \frac{x}{4}.

        2. The derivative of sine is cosine:

          ddusin(u)=cos(u)\frac{d}{d u} \sin{\left(u \right)} = \cos{\left(u \right)}

        3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxx4\frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{4}:

          1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

            1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

            So, the result is: 14\frac{1}{4}

          The result of the chain rule is:

          cos(x4)4\frac{\cos{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}

        Now plug in to the quotient rule:

        sin2(x4)4cos2(x4)4sin2(x4)\frac{- \frac{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4} - \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}}{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

    The result of the chain rule is:

    3(sin2(x4)4+cos2(x4)4)cot2(x4)cos2(x4)tan2(x4)- \frac{3 \left(\frac{\sin^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4} + \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4}\right) \cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} \tan^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

  4. Now simplify:

    3cos2(x4)4sin4(x4)- \frac{3 \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4 \sin^{4}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}


The answer is:

3cos2(x4)4sin4(x4)- \frac{3 \cos^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4 \sin^{4}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}

The graph
02468-8-6-4-2-1010-20000002000000
The first derivative [src]
        /           2/x\\
        |      3*cot |-||
   2/x\ |  3         \4/|
cot |-|*|- - - ---------|
    \4/ \  4       4    /
(3cot2(x4)434)cot2(x4)\left(- \frac{3 \cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{4} - \frac{3}{4}\right) \cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}
The second derivative [src]
  /       2/x\\ /         2/x\\    /x\
3*|1 + cot |-||*|1 + 2*cot |-||*cot|-|
  \        \4// \          \4//    \4/
--------------------------------------
                  8                   
3(cot2(x4)+1)(2cot2(x4)+1)cot(x4)8\frac{3 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 1\right) \left(2 \cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 1\right) \cot{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}}{8}
The third derivative [src]
                 /             2                                      \
   /       2/x\\ |/       2/x\\         4/x\        2/x\ /       2/x\\|
-3*|1 + cot |-||*||1 + cot |-||  + 2*cot |-| + 7*cot |-|*|1 + cot |-|||
   \        \4// \\        \4//          \4/         \4/ \        \4///
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   32                                  
3(cot2(x4)+1)((cot2(x4)+1)2+7(cot2(x4)+1)cot2(x4)+2cot4(x4))32- \frac{3 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 1\right) \left(\left(\cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 1\right)^{2} + 7 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 1\right) \cot^{2}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)} + 2 \cot^{4}{\left(\frac{x}{4} \right)}\right)}{32}
The graph
Derivative of ctg^3(x/4)