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Derivative of cot(2*x)/cos(6*x)

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cot(2*x)
--------
cos(6*x)
cot(2x)cos(6x)\frac{\cot{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}
cot(2*x)/cos(6*x)
Detail solution
  1. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

    ddxf(x)g(x)=f(x)ddxg(x)+g(x)ddxf(x)g2(x)\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}

    f(x)=cot(2x)f{\left(x \right)} = \cot{\left(2 x \right)} and g(x)=cos(6x)g{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(6 x \right)}.

    To find ddxf(x)\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}:

    1. There are multiple ways to do this derivative.

      Method #1

      1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

        cot(2x)=1tan(2x)\cot{\left(2 x \right)} = \frac{1}{\tan{\left(2 x \right)}}

      2. Let u=tan(2x)u = \tan{\left(2 x \right)}.

      3. Apply the power rule: 1u\frac{1}{u} goes to 1u2- \frac{1}{u^{2}}

      4. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddxtan(2x)\frac{d}{d x} \tan{\left(2 x \right)}:

        1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

          tan(2x)=sin(2x)cos(2x)\tan{\left(2 x \right)} = \frac{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}

        2. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

          ddxf(x)g(x)=f(x)ddxg(x)+g(x)ddxf(x)g2(x)\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}

          f(x)=sin(2x)f{\left(x \right)} = \sin{\left(2 x \right)} and g(x)=cos(2x)g{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(2 x \right)}.

          To find ddxf(x)\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}:

          1. Let u=2xu = 2 x.

          2. The derivative of sine is cosine:

            ddusin(u)=cos(u)\frac{d}{d u} \sin{\left(u \right)} = \cos{\left(u \right)}

          3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddx2x\frac{d}{d x} 2 x:

            1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

              1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

              So, the result is: 22

            The result of the chain rule is:

            2cos(2x)2 \cos{\left(2 x \right)}

          To find ddxg(x)\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}:

          1. Let u=2xu = 2 x.

          2. The derivative of cosine is negative sine:

            dducos(u)=sin(u)\frac{d}{d u} \cos{\left(u \right)} = - \sin{\left(u \right)}

          3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddx2x\frac{d}{d x} 2 x:

            1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

              1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

              So, the result is: 22

            The result of the chain rule is:

            2sin(2x)- 2 \sin{\left(2 x \right)}

          Now plug in to the quotient rule:

          2sin2(2x)+2cos2(2x)cos2(2x)\frac{2 \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 2 \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}

        The result of the chain rule is:

        2sin2(2x)+2cos2(2x)cos2(2x)tan2(2x)- \frac{2 \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 2 \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} \tan^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}

      Method #2

      1. Rewrite the function to be differentiated:

        cot(2x)=cos(2x)sin(2x)\cot{\left(2 x \right)} = \frac{\cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{\sin{\left(2 x \right)}}

      2. Apply the quotient rule, which is:

        ddxf(x)g(x)=f(x)ddxg(x)+g(x)ddxf(x)g2(x)\frac{d}{d x} \frac{f{\left(x \right)}}{g{\left(x \right)}} = \frac{- f{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)} + g{\left(x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}}{g^{2}{\left(x \right)}}

        f(x)=cos(2x)f{\left(x \right)} = \cos{\left(2 x \right)} and g(x)=sin(2x)g{\left(x \right)} = \sin{\left(2 x \right)}.

        To find ddxf(x)\frac{d}{d x} f{\left(x \right)}:

        1. Let u=2xu = 2 x.

        2. The derivative of cosine is negative sine:

          dducos(u)=sin(u)\frac{d}{d u} \cos{\left(u \right)} = - \sin{\left(u \right)}

        3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddx2x\frac{d}{d x} 2 x:

          1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

            1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

            So, the result is: 22

          The result of the chain rule is:

          2sin(2x)- 2 \sin{\left(2 x \right)}

        To find ddxg(x)\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}:

        1. Let u=2xu = 2 x.

        2. The derivative of sine is cosine:

          ddusin(u)=cos(u)\frac{d}{d u} \sin{\left(u \right)} = \cos{\left(u \right)}

        3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddx2x\frac{d}{d x} 2 x:

          1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

            1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

            So, the result is: 22

          The result of the chain rule is:

          2cos(2x)2 \cos{\left(2 x \right)}

        Now plug in to the quotient rule:

        2sin2(2x)2cos2(2x)sin2(2x)\frac{- 2 \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} - 2 \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}{\sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}}

    To find ddxg(x)\frac{d}{d x} g{\left(x \right)}:

    1. Let u=6xu = 6 x.

    2. The derivative of cosine is negative sine:

      dducos(u)=sin(u)\frac{d}{d u} \cos{\left(u \right)} = - \sin{\left(u \right)}

    3. Then, apply the chain rule. Multiply by ddx6x\frac{d}{d x} 6 x:

      1. The derivative of a constant times a function is the constant times the derivative of the function.

        1. Apply the power rule: xx goes to 11

        So, the result is: 66

      The result of the chain rule is:

      6sin(6x)- 6 \sin{\left(6 x \right)}

    Now plug in to the quotient rule:

    (2sin2(2x)+2cos2(2x))cos(6x)cos2(2x)tan2(2x)+6sin(6x)cot(2x)cos2(6x)\frac{- \frac{\left(2 \sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 2 \cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}\right) \cos{\left(6 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} \tan^{2}{\left(2 x \right)}} + 6 \sin{\left(6 x \right)} \cot{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}

  2. Now simplify:

    2(3cos(2x)4cos(6x)3cos(10x)4)sin2(2x)cos2(6x)\frac{2 \left(\frac{3 \cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{4} - \cos{\left(6 x \right)} - \frac{3 \cos{\left(10 x \right)}}{4}\right)}{\sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} \cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}


The answer is:

2(3cos(2x)4cos(6x)3cos(10x)4)sin2(2x)cos2(6x)\frac{2 \left(\frac{3 \cos{\left(2 x \right)}}{4} - \cos{\left(6 x \right)} - \frac{3 \cos{\left(10 x \right)}}{4}\right)}{\sin^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} \cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}

The graph
02468-8-6-4-2-1010-2000020000
The first derivative [src]
          2                           
-2 - 2*cot (2*x)   6*cot(2*x)*sin(6*x)
---------------- + -------------------
    cos(6*x)               2          
                        cos (6*x)     
2cot2(2x)2cos(6x)+6sin(6x)cot(2x)cos2(6x)\frac{- 2 \cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} - 2}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}} + \frac{6 \sin{\left(6 x \right)} \cot{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}
The second derivative [src]
  /                               /         2     \              /       2     \         \
  |  /       2     \              |    2*sin (6*x)|            6*\1 + cot (2*x)/*sin(6*x)|
4*|2*\1 + cot (2*x)/*cot(2*x) + 9*|1 + -----------|*cot(2*x) - --------------------------|
  |                               |        2      |                     cos(6*x)         |
  \                               \     cos (6*x) /                                      /
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         cos(6*x)                                         
4(9(2sin2(6x)cos2(6x)+1)cot(2x)6(cot2(2x)+1)sin(6x)cos(6x)+2(cot2(2x)+1)cot(2x))cos(6x)\frac{4 \left(9 \left(\frac{2 \sin^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}} + 1\right) \cot{\left(2 x \right)} - \frac{6 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) \sin{\left(6 x \right)}}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}} + 2 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) \cot{\left(2 x \right)}\right)}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}
The third derivative [src]
  /                                                                                                                         /         2     \                  \
  |                                                                                                                         |    6*sin (6*x)|                  |
  |                                                                                                                      27*|5 + -----------|*cot(2*x)*sin(6*x)|
  |                     /         2     \                                            /       2     \                        |        2      |                  |
  |     /       2     \ |    2*sin (6*x)|     /       2     \ /         2     \   18*\1 + cot (2*x)/*cot(2*x)*sin(6*x)      \     cos (6*x) /                  |
8*|- 27*\1 + cot (2*x)/*|1 + -----------| - 2*\1 + cot (2*x)/*\1 + 3*cot (2*x)/ + ------------------------------------ + --------------------------------------|
  |                     |        2      |                                                       cos(6*x)                                cos(6*x)               |
  \                     \     cos (6*x) /                                                                                                                      /
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                                                                            cos(6*x)                                                                            
8(27(2sin2(6x)cos2(6x)+1)(cot2(2x)+1)+27(6sin2(6x)cos2(6x)+5)sin(6x)cot(2x)cos(6x)2(cot2(2x)+1)(3cot2(2x)+1)+18(cot2(2x)+1)sin(6x)cot(2x)cos(6x))cos(6x)\frac{8 \left(- 27 \left(\frac{2 \sin^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}} + 1\right) \left(\cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) + \frac{27 \left(\frac{6 \sin^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}}{\cos^{2}{\left(6 x \right)}} + 5\right) \sin{\left(6 x \right)} \cot{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}} - 2 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) \left(3 \cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) + \frac{18 \left(\cot^{2}{\left(2 x \right)} + 1\right) \sin{\left(6 x \right)} \cot{\left(2 x \right)}}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}\right)}{\cos{\left(6 x \right)}}