Mister Exam
Other calculators
- Canonical form of a elliptical paraboloid
- Canonical form of a double hyperboloid
- Canonical form of a imaginary ellipsoid
- Canonical form of a degenerate ellipse
- Canonical form of a parabola
-
How to use it?
- Canonical form:
- 6y^2-10x-6y-31=0
- y=2x-4
- 3x^2+y^2-12x-2y+4=0
- x^2-9y^2+2y-4=0
- Plot:
- y=x3+4*x^2+4*x
- x^2=y
-
x^3(y-x)=x^3+1
-
x^2/36-y^2=1
- Derivative of:
-
3*x+2
- Graphing y =:
- 3*x+2
-
Identical expressions
- three *x+ two
- 3 multiply by x plus 2
- three multiply by x plus two
- 3x+2
-
Similar expressions
- y^2+3xy-xz+2yz+3x+2y=0
- 3*x-2
- sin(3x+2y)-0,3=x^2+y^2-1
- x^2-3x+2
- x^2+3x+2
- -x^3+3x+2
3*x+2 canonical form
The teacher will be very surprised to see your correct solution 😉
The solution
Detail solution
Given line equation of 2-order:
$$3 x + 2 = 0$$
This equation looks like:
$$a_{11} x^{2} + 2 a_{12} x y + 2 a_{13} x + a_{22} y^{2} + 2 a_{23} y + a_{33} = 0$$
where
$$a_{11} = 0$$
$$a_{12} = 0$$
$$a_{13} = \frac{3}{2}$$
$$a_{22} = 0$$
$$a_{23} = 0$$
$$a_{33} = 2$$
To calculate the determinant
$$\Delta = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12}\\a_{12} & a_{22}\end{matrix}\right|$$
or, substitute
$$\Delta = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 0\\0 & 0\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$\Delta = 0$$
Because
$$\Delta$$
is equal to 0, then
Given equation is straight line
- reduced to canonical form
The center of the canonical coordinate system in OXY
$$x_{0} = \tilde x \cos{\left(\phi \right)} - \tilde y \sin{\left(\phi \right)}$$
$$y_{0} = \tilde x \sin{\left(\phi \right)} + \tilde y \cos{\left(\phi \right)}$$
$$x_{0} = 0 \cdot 0$$
$$y_{0} = 0 \cdot 0$$
$$x_{0} = 0$$
$$y_{0} = 0$$
The center of canonical coordinate system at point O
Basis of the canonical coordinate system
$$\vec e_1 = \left( 1, \ 0\right)$$
$$\vec e_2 = \left( 0, \ 1\right)$$
$$3 x + 2 = 0$$
This equation looks like:
$$a_{11} x^{2} + 2 a_{12} x y + 2 a_{13} x + a_{22} y^{2} + 2 a_{23} y + a_{33} = 0$$
where
$$a_{11} = 0$$
$$a_{12} = 0$$
$$a_{13} = \frac{3}{2}$$
$$a_{22} = 0$$
$$a_{23} = 0$$
$$a_{33} = 2$$
To calculate the determinant
$$\Delta = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12}\\a_{12} & a_{22}\end{matrix}\right|$$
or, substitute
$$\Delta = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 0\\0 & 0\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$\Delta = 0$$
Because
$$\Delta$$
is equal to 0, then
Given equation is straight line
- reduced to canonical form
The center of the canonical coordinate system in OXY
$$x_{0} = \tilde x \cos{\left(\phi \right)} - \tilde y \sin{\left(\phi \right)}$$
$$y_{0} = \tilde x \sin{\left(\phi \right)} + \tilde y \cos{\left(\phi \right)}$$
$$x_{0} = 0 \cdot 0$$
$$y_{0} = 0 \cdot 0$$
$$x_{0} = 0$$
$$y_{0} = 0$$
The center of canonical coordinate system at point O
(0, 0)
Basis of the canonical coordinate system
$$\vec e_1 = \left( 1, \ 0\right)$$
$$\vec e_2 = \left( 0, \ 1\right)$$
Invariants method
Given line equation of 2-order:
$$3 x + 2 = 0$$
This equation looks like:
$$a_{11} x^{2} + 2 a_{12} x y + 2 a_{13} x + a_{22} y^{2} + 2 a_{23} y + a_{33} = 0$$
where
$$a_{11} = 0$$
$$a_{12} = 0$$
$$a_{13} = \frac{3}{2}$$
$$a_{22} = 0$$
$$a_{23} = 0$$
$$a_{33} = 2$$
The invariants of the equation when converting coordinates are determinants:
$$I_{1} = a_{11} + a_{22}$$
$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12} & a_{13}\\a_{12} & a_{22} & a_{23}\\a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33}\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} - \lambda & a_{12}\\a_{12} & a_{22} - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$
substitute coefficients
$$I_{1} = 0$$
$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 0 & \frac{3}{2}\\0 & 0 & 0\\\frac{3}{2} & 0 & 2\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}- \lambda & 0\\0 & - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I_{1} = 0$$
$$I_{2} = 0$$
$$I_{3} = 0$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \lambda^{2}$$
$$K_{2} = - \frac{9}{4}$$
Because
$$I_{2} = 0 \wedge I_{3} = 0 \wedge \left(I_{1} = 0 \vee K_{2} = 0\right)$$
then by line type:
this equation is of type : two coincident straight lines
$$I_{1} \tilde y^{2} + \frac{K_{2}}{I_{1}} = 0$$
or
- reduced to canonical form
$$3 x + 2 = 0$$
This equation looks like:
$$a_{11} x^{2} + 2 a_{12} x y + 2 a_{13} x + a_{22} y^{2} + 2 a_{23} y + a_{33} = 0$$
where
$$a_{11} = 0$$
$$a_{12} = 0$$
$$a_{13} = \frac{3}{2}$$
$$a_{22} = 0$$
$$a_{23} = 0$$
$$a_{33} = 2$$
The invariants of the equation when converting coordinates are determinants:
$$I_{1} = a_{11} + a_{22}$$
|a11 a12|
I2 = | |
|a12 a22|$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12} & a_{13}\\a_{12} & a_{22} & a_{23}\\a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33}\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} - \lambda & a_{12}\\a_{12} & a_{22} - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$
|a11 a13| |a22 a23|
K2 = | | + | |
|a13 a33| |a23 a33|substitute coefficients
$$I_{1} = 0$$
|0 0|
I2 = | |
|0 0|$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 0 & \frac{3}{2}\\0 & 0 & 0\\\frac{3}{2} & 0 & 2\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}- \lambda & 0\\0 & - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$
| 0 3/2| |0 0|
K2 = | | + | |
|3/2 2 | |0 2|$$I_{1} = 0$$
$$I_{2} = 0$$
$$I_{3} = 0$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \lambda^{2}$$
$$K_{2} = - \frac{9}{4}$$
Because
$$I_{2} = 0 \wedge I_{3} = 0 \wedge \left(I_{1} = 0 \vee K_{2} = 0\right)$$
then by line type:
this equation is of type : two coincident straight lines
$$I_{1} \tilde y^{2} + \frac{K_{2}}{I_{1}} = 0$$
or
False
None
- reduced to canonical form