4xy+2x+4y—6z—3=0 canonical form

Given equation of the surface of 2-order:
$$4 x y + 2 x + 4 y - 6 z - 3 = 0$$
This equation looks like:
$$a_{11} x^{2} + 2 a_{12} x y + 2 a_{13} x z + 2 a_{14} x + a_{22} y^{2} + 2 a_{23} y z + 2 a_{24} y + a_{33} z^{2} + 2 a_{34} z + a_{44} = 0$$
where
$$a_{11} = 0$$
$$a_{12} = 2$$
$$a_{13} = 0$$
$$a_{14} = 1$$
$$a_{22} = 0$$
$$a_{23} = 0$$
$$a_{24} = 2$$
$$a_{33} = 0$$
$$a_{34} = -3$$
$$a_{44} = -3$$
The invariants of the equation when converting coordinates are determinants:
$$I_{1} = a_{11} + a_{22} + a_{33}$$

     |a11  a12|   |a22  a23|   |a11  a13|
I2 = |        | + |        | + |        |
     |a12  a22|   |a23  a33|   |a13  a33|

$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12} & a_{13}\\a_{12} & a_{22} & a_{23}\\a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33}\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I_{4} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} & a_{12} & a_{13} & a_{14}\\a_{12} & a_{22} & a_{23} & a_{24}\\a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33} & a_{34}\\a_{14} & a_{24} & a_{34} & a_{44}\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}a_{11} - \lambda & a_{12} & a_{13}\\a_{12} & a_{22} - \lambda & a_{23}\\a_{13} & a_{23} & a_{33} - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$

     |a11  a14|   |a22  a24|   |a33  a34|
K2 = |        | + |        | + |        |
     |a14  a44|   |a24  a44|   |a34  a44|

     |a11  a12  a14|   |a22  a23  a24|   |a11  a13  a14|
     |             |   |             |   |             |
K3 = |a12  a22  a24| + |a23  a33  a34| + |a13  a33  a34|
     |             |   |             |   |             |
     |a14  a24  a44|   |a24  a34  a44|   |a14  a34  a44|

substitute coefficients
$$I_{1} = 0$$

     |0  2|   |0  0|   |0  0|
I2 = |    | + |    | + |    |
     |2  0|   |0  0|   |0  0|

$$I_{3} = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 2 & 0\\2 & 0 & 0\\0 & 0 & 0\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I_{4} = \left|\begin{matrix}0 & 2 & 0 & 1\\2 & 0 & 0 & 2\\0 & 0 & 0 & -3\\1 & 2 & -3 & -3\end{matrix}\right|$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = \left|\begin{matrix}- \lambda & 2 & 0\\2 & - \lambda & 0\\0 & 0 & - \lambda\end{matrix}\right|$$

     |0  1 |   |0  2 |   |0   -3|
K2 = |     | + |     | + |      |
     |1  -3|   |2  -3|   |-3  -3|

     |0  2  1 |   |0  0   2 |   |0  0   1 |
     |        |   |         |   |         |
K3 = |2  0  2 | + |0  0   -3| + |0  0   -3|
     |        |   |         |   |         |
     |1  2  -3|   |2  -3  -3|   |1  -3  -3|

$$I_{1} = 0$$
$$I_{2} = -4$$
$$I_{3} = 0$$
$$I_{4} = 36$$
$$I{\left(\lambda \right)} = - \lambda^{3} + 4 \lambda$$
$$K_{2} = -14$$
$$K_{3} = 20$$
Because
$$I_{3} = 0 \wedge I_{2} \neq 0 \wedge I_{4} \neq 0$$
then by type of surface:
you need to
Make the characteristic equation for the surface:
$$- I_{1} \lambda^{2} + I_{2} \lambda - I_{3} + \lambda^{3} = 0$$
or
$$\lambda^{3} - 4 \lambda = 0$$
$$\lambda_{1} = -2$$
$$\lambda_{2} = 2$$
$$\lambda_{3} = 0$$
then the canonical form of the equation will be
$$\tilde z 2 \sqrt{\frac{\left(-1\right) I_{4}}{I_{2}}} + \left(\tilde x^{2} \lambda_{1} + \tilde y^{2} \lambda_{2}\right) = 0$$
and
$$- \tilde z 2 \sqrt{\frac{\left(-1\right) I_{4}}{I_{2}}} + \left(\tilde x^{2} \lambda_{1} + \tilde y^{2} \lambda_{2}\right) = 0$$
$$- 2 \tilde x^{2} + 2 \tilde y^{2} + 6 \tilde z = 0$$
and
$$- 2 \tilde x^{2} + 2 \tilde y^{2} - 6 \tilde z = 0$$
$$- 2 \tilde z + \left(\frac{\tilde x^{2}}{\frac{3}{2}} - \frac{\tilde y^{2}}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) = 0$$
and
$$2 \tilde z + \left(\frac{\tilde x^{2}}{\frac{3}{2}} - \frac{\tilde y^{2}}{\frac{3}{2}}\right) = 0$$
this equation is fora type hyperbolic paraboloid
- reduced to canonical form